2dix: Difference between revisions
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{{STRUCTURE_2dix| PDB=2dix | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_2dix| PDB=2dix | SCENE= }} | ||
===Solution structure of the DSRM domain of Protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase=== | |||
=== | ==Disease== | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN]] Defects in PRKRA are the cause of dystonia type 16 (DYT16) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/612067 612067]]. DYT16 is an early-onset dystonia-parkinsonism disorder. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contraction, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT16 patients have progressive, generalized dystonia with axial muscle involvement, oro-mandibular (sardonic smile) and laryngeal dystonia and, in some cases, parkinsonian features.<ref>PMID:18243799</ref><ref>PMID:18420150</ref> | |||
==Function== | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRKRA_HUMAN PRKRA_HUMAN]] Activates EIF2AK2/PKR in the absence of double stranded RNA (dsRNA), leading to phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EFI2-alpha and inhibition of translation and induction of apoptosis. Required for siRNA production by DICER1 and for subsequent siRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Does not seem to be required for processing of pre-miRNA to miRNA by DICER1.<ref>PMID:9687506</ref><ref>PMID:10336432</ref><ref>PMID:11238927</ref><ref>PMID:16424907</ref><ref>PMID:16982605</ref><ref>PMID:17452327</ref> | |||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
[[2dix]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DIX OCA]. | [[2dix]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DIX OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | |||
<references group="xtra"/><references/> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Dang, W.]] | [[Category: Dang, W.]] | ||