2f2s: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2f2s.png|left|200px]]
{{STRUCTURE_2f2s|  PDB=2f2s  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2f2s|  PDB=2f2s  |  SCENE=  }}  
===Human mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase===


===Human mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase===
==Disease==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THIL_HUMAN THIL_HUMAN]] Defects in ACAT1 are a cause of 3-ketothiolase deficiency (3KTD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/203750 203750]]; also known as alpha-methylacetoaceticaciduria. 3KTD is an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by intermittent ketoacidotic attacks associated with unconsciousness. Some patients die during an attack or are mentally retarded. Urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, triglylglycine, butanone is increased. It seems likely that the severity of this disease correlates better with the environmental or acquired factors than with the ACAT1 genotype.<ref>PMID:1346617</ref><ref>PMID:1715688</ref><ref>PMID:7728148</ref><ref>PMID:9744475</ref>


==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THIL_HUMAN THIL_HUMAN]] Plays a major role in ketone body metabolism.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Thiolase|Thiolase]]
*[[Thiolase|Thiolase]]
==Reference==
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]