3l46: Difference between revisions
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{{STRUCTURE_3l46| PDB=3l46 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_3l46| PDB=3l46 | SCENE= }} | ||
===Crystal structure of the second BRCT domain of epithelial cell transforming 2 (ECT2)=== | ===Crystal structure of the second BRCT domain of epithelial cell transforming 2 (ECT2)=== | ||
==Function== | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ECT2_HUMAN ECT2_HUMAN]] Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death.<ref>PMID:10579713</ref> <ref>PMID:14645260</ref> <ref>PMID:15254234</ref> <ref>PMID:15545273</ref> <ref>PMID:15642749</ref> <ref>PMID:16103226</ref> <ref>PMID:16495035</ref> <ref>PMID:16236794</ref> <ref>PMID:16170345</ref> <ref>PMID:19129481</ref> <ref>PMID:19617897</ref> <ref>PMID:19468300</ref> <ref>PMID:21189248</ref> <ref>PMID:21373644</ref> | |||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
[[3l46]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L46 OCA]. | |||
==Reference== | |||
<references group="xtra"/><references/> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]] | [[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]] | ||
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[[Category: Wang, H.]] | [[Category: Wang, H.]] | ||
[[Category: Weigelt, J.]] | [[Category: Weigelt, J.]] | ||
[[Category: Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor]] | [[Category: Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor]] | ||
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | [[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | ||
[[Category: Proto-oncogene]] | [[Category: Proto-oncogene]] | ||
[[Category: Sgc]] | [[Category: Sgc]] | ||
[[Category: Signaling protein]] | |||
[[Category: Structural genomic]] | [[Category: Structural genomic]] | ||
[[Category: Structural genomics consortium]] | [[Category: Structural genomics consortium]] | ||
