3n1r: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 21:02, 17 April 2013
Crystal Structure of ShhN
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 020519495
Function
[SHH_MOUSE] Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. In the absence of SHH, PTC represses the constitutive signaling activity of SMO. Also regulates another target, the gli oncogene. Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development: signal produced by the notochord that induces ventral cell fate in the neural tube and somites, and the polarizing signal for patterning of the anterior-posterior axis of the developing limb bud. Displays both floor plate- and motor neuron-inducing activity. The threshold concentration of N-product required for motor neuron induction is 5-fold lower than that required for floor plate induction (By similarity).[1]
About this Structure
3n1r is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Kavran JM, Ward MD, Oladosu OO, Mulepati S, Leahy DJ. All mammalian Hedgehog proteins interact with cell adhesion molecule, down-regulated by oncogenes (CDO) and brother of CDO (BOC) in a conserved manner. J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 6;285(32):24584-90. Epub 2010 Jun 1. PMID:20519495 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.131680