3nkn: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3nkn.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_3nkn|  PDB=3nkn  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_3nkn|  PDB=3nkn  |  SCENE=  }}  
===Crystal structure of mouse autotaxin in complex with 14:0-LPA===


===Crystal structure of mouse autotaxin in complex with 14:0-LPA===
==Disease==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENPP2_MOUSE ENPP2_MOUSE]] Note=May contribute to obesity.


==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENPP2_MOUSE ENPP2_MOUSE]] Hydrolyzes lysophospholipids to produce lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in extracellular fluids. Major substrate is lysophosphatidylcholine. Also can act on sphingosylphosphphorylcholine producing sphingosine-1-phosphate, a modulator of cell motility. Can hydrolyze, in vitro, bis-pNPP, to some extent pNP-TMP, and barely ATP. Involved in several motility-related processes such as angiogenesis and neurite outgrowth. Acts as an angiogenic factor by stimulating migration of smooth muscle cells and microtubule formation. Stimulates migration of melanoma cells, probably via a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein. May have a role in induction of parturition. Possible involvement in cell proliferation and adipose tissue development. Tumor cell motility-stimulating factor.<ref>PMID:15700135</ref> <ref>PMID:17208043</ref> <ref>PMID:21240269</ref> 


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
[[3nkn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NKN OCA].  
[[3nkn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NKN OCA].  
==Reference==
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase]]
[[Category: Alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Nureki, O.]]
[[Category: Nureki, O.]]
[[Category: Takagi, J.]]
[[Category: Takagi, J.]]
[[Category: Autotaxin]]
[[Category: Enpp2]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Lysophosphatidic acid]]
[[Category: Lysophospholipase d]]