2hkk: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The activation of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) | The activation of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with L-adrenaline and histamine has been investigated by kinetic and X-ray crystallographic studies. L-Adrenaline behaves as a potent activator of isozyme CA I (activation constant of 90 nM), being a much weaker activator of isozyme CA II (activation constant of 96 microM). Isoforms CA IV, VA, VII, and XIV were activated by L-adrenaline with K(A)s in the range of 36-63 microM. The X-ray crystal structure of the CA II-L-adrenaline adduct revealed that the activator plugs the entrance of the active site cavity, obstructing it almost completely. | ||
==Disease== | |||
Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611492 611492]] | |||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Innocenti, A.]] | [[Category: Innocenti, A.]] | ||
[[Category: Scozzafava, A.]] | [[Category: Scozzafava, A.]] | ||
[[Category: Supuran, C | [[Category: Supuran, C T.]] | ||
[[Category: Temperini, C.]] | [[Category: Temperini, C.]] | ||
[[Category: Vullo, D.]] | [[Category: Vullo, D.]] | ||
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[[Category: crystal structure]] | [[Category: crystal structure]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:42:51 2008'' | ||