4nrv: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_4nrv|  PDB=4nrv  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_4nrv|  PDB=4nrv  |  SCENE=  }}  
===Crystal Structure of non-edited human NEIL1===
===Crystal Structure of non-edited human NEIL1===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24382305}}


==Function==
==Function==
Line 9: Line 10:


==Reference==
==Reference==
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024382305</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Doublie, S.]]
[[Category: Doublie, S.]]
[[Category: Prakash, A.]]
[[Category: Prakash, A.]]

Revision as of 08:46, 5 February 2014

Template:STRUCTURE 4nrv

Crystal Structure of non-edited human NEIL1

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 24382305

Function

[NEIL1_HUMAN] Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, formamidopyrimidine (Fapy) and 5-hydroxyuracil. Has marginal activity towards 8-oxoguanine. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. Has DNA glycosylase/lyase activity towards mismatched uracil and thymine, in particular in U:C and T:C mismatches.[1] [2] [3] [4]

About this Structure

4nrv is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  1. Prakash A, Carroll BL, Sweasy JB, Wallace SS, Doublie S. Genome and cancer single nucleotide polymorphisms of the human NEIL1 DNA glycosylase: Activity, structure, and the effect of editing. DNA Repair (Amst). 2014 Feb;14:17-26. doi: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2013.12.003. Epub, 2013 Dec 29. PMID:24382305 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dnarep.2013.12.003
  1. ↑ Takao M, Kanno S, Kobayashi K, Zhang QM, Yonei S, van der Horst GT, Yasui A. A back-up glycosylase in Nth1 knock-out mice is a functional Nei (endonuclease VIII) homologue. J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 1;277(44):42205-13. Epub 2002 Aug 27. PMID:12200441 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M206884200
  2. ↑ Bandaru V, Sunkara S, Wallace SS, Bond JP. A novel human DNA glycosylase that removes oxidative DNA damage and is homologous to Escherichia coli endonuclease VIII. DNA Repair (Amst). 2002 Jul 17;1(7):517-29. PMID:12509226
  3. ↑ Hazra TK, Izumi T, Boldogh I, Imhoff B, Kow YW, Jaruga P, Dizdaroglu M, Mitra S. Identification and characterization of a human DNA glycosylase for repair of modified bases in oxidatively damaged DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 19;99(6):3523-8. PMID:11904416 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.062053799
  4. ↑ Dou H, Mitra S, Hazra TK. Repair of oxidized bases in DNA bubble structures by human DNA glycosylases NEIL1 and NEIL2. J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 12;278(50):49679-84. Epub 2003 Sep 30. PMID:14522990 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M308658200

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