3sp6: Difference between revisions
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{{STRUCTURE_3sp6| PDB=3sp6 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_3sp6| PDB=3sp6 | SCENE= }} | ||
===Structural basis for iloprost as a dual PPARalpha/delta agonist=== | ===Structural basis for iloprost as a dual PPARalpha/delta agonist=== | ||
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21775429}} | |||
==Function== | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARA_HUMAN PPARA_HUMAN]] Ligand-activated transcription factor. Key regulator of lipid metabolism. Activated by the endogenous ligand 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine (16:0/18:1-GPC). Activated by oleylethanolamide, a naturally occurring lipid that regulates satiety (By similarity). Receptor for peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Regulates the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Functions as transcription activator for the ACOX1 and P450 genes. Transactivation activity requires heterodimerization with RXRA and is antagonized by NR2C2.<ref>PMID:7684926</ref> <ref>PMID:7629123</ref> <ref>PMID:9556573</ref> <ref>PMID:10195690</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRGC2_HUMAN PRGC2_HUMAN]] Plays a role of stimulator of transcription factors and nuclear receptors activities. Activates transcritional activity of estrogen receptor alpha, nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) and glucocorticoid receptor in the presence of glucocorticoids. May play a role in constitutive non-adrenergic-mediated mitochondrial biogenesis as suggested by increased basal oxygen consumption and mitochondrial number when overexpressed. May be involved in fat oxidation and non-oxidative glucose metabolism and in the regulation of energy expenditure. Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle in an ESRRA-dependent manner.<ref>PMID:11854298</ref> <ref>PMID:12678921</ref> <ref>PMID:15546003</ref> <ref>PMID:23836911</ref> | |||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
[[3sp6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | [[3sp6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SP6 OCA]. | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021775429</ref><references group="xtra"/> | <ref group="xtra">PMID:021775429</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Li, Y.]] | [[Category: Li, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Rong, H.]] | [[Category: Rong, H.]] | ||