4nqc: Difference between revisions
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{{STRUCTURE_4nqc| PDB=4nqc | SCENE= }} | |||
===Crystal structure of TCR-MHC ternary complex and covalently bound 5-(2-oxopropylideneamino)-6-D-ribitylaminouracil=== | |||
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24695216}} | |||
The | ==Disease== | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref> | |||
==Function== | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HMR1_HUMAN HMR1_HUMAN]] Has antigen presentation function. Involved in the development and expansion of a small population of T-cells expressing an invariant T-cell receptor alpha chain called mucosal-associated invariant T-cells (MAIT). MAIT cells are preferentially located in the gut lamina propria and therefore may be involved in monitoring commensal flora or serve as a distress signal. Expression and MAIT cell recognition seem to be ligand-dependent.<ref>PMID:12794138</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | |||
==About this Structure== | |||
[[4nqc]] is a 8 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NQC OCA]. | |||
==Reference== | |||
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024695216</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> | |||
[[Category: Birkinshaw, R W.]] | |||
[[Category: Rossjohn, J.]] | |||
[[Category: Ig-fold]] | |||
[[Category: Immune receptor complex]] | |||
[[Category: Immune system]] | |||
[[Category: Membrane]] | |||
[[Category: Mr1]] | |||
[[Category: Protein binding]] | |||
[[Category: Schiff base]] | |||
[[Category: T-cell receptor]] | |||