Sandbox 126: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='4dki' size=500 side=right scene='37/372726/Pbp2a_with_residues/3'> | <StructureSection load='4dki' size=500 side=right scene='37/372726/Pbp2a_with_residues/3'> | ||
Transpeptidases (TP), also known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBP), catalyze the cross-linking of peptidoglycan polymers during bacterial cell wall synthesis. Beta-lactam (β-lactam) antibiotics, which | Transpeptidases (TP), also known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBP), catalyze the cross-linking of peptidoglycan polymers during bacterial cell wall synthesis. Beta-lactam (β-lactam) antibiotics, which include penicillins, cephalosporins and carbapenems, bind and irreversibly inhibit transpeptidases. The overuse and misuse of β-lactam antibiotics has led to strains of Staphylococcus aureus that are resistant to all β-lactams and are often only susceptible to “last resort antibiotics”, such as vancomycin. | ||
include penicillins, cephalosporins and carbapenems, bind and irreversibly inhibit transpeptidases. The overuse and misuse of β-lactam antibiotics has led to strains of Staphylococcus aureus that are resistant to all β-lactams and are often only susceptible to “last resort antibiotics”, such as vancomycin. | |||