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'''Unreleased structure'''
==Structure of RNase AS, a polyadenylate-specific exoribonuclease affecting mycobacterial virulence in vivo==
<StructureSection load='4oke' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4oke]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4oke]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OKE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OKE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4okj|4okj]], [[4okk|4okk]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4oke FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4oke OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4oke RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4oke PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The cell-envelope of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays a key role in bacterial virulence and antibiotic resistance. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms of regulation of cell-envelope formation. Here, we elucidate functional and structural properties of RNase AS, which modulates M. tuberculosis cell-envelope properties and strongly impacts bacterial virulence in vivo. The structure of RNase AS reveals a resemblance to RNase T from Escherichia coli, an RNase of the DEDD family involved in RNA maturation. We show that RNase AS acts as a 3'-5'-exoribonuclease that specifically hydrolyzes adenylate-containing RNA sequences. Also, crystal structures of complexes with AMP and UMP reveal the structural basis for the observed enzyme specificity. Notably, RNase AS shows a mechanism of substrate recruitment, based on the recognition of the hydrogen bond donor NH2 group of adenine. Our work opens a field for the design of drugs able to reduce bacterial virulence in vivo.


The entry 4oke is ON HOLD
Structure and Function of RNase AS, a Polyadenylate-Specific Exoribonuclease Affecting Mycobacterial Virulence In Vivo.,Romano M, van de Weerd R, Brouwer FC, Roviello GN, Lacroix R, Sparrius M, van den Brink-van Stempvoort G, Maaskant JJ, van der Sar AM, Appelmelk BJ, Geurtsen JJ, Berisio R Structure. 2014 May 6;22(5):719-30. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.01.014. Epub 2014 Apr, 3. PMID:24704253<ref>PMID:24704253</ref>


Authors: Berisio, R., Romano, M.
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
Description: Structure of RNase AS, a polyadenylate-specific exoribonuclease affecting mycobacterial virulence in vivo
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Berisio, R.]]
[[Category: Romano, M.]]
[[Category: Capsular polysaccharide]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: M. tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Virulence]]

Revision as of 09:05, 21 May 2014

Structure of RNase AS, a polyadenylate-specific exoribonuclease affecting mycobacterial virulence in vivo

4oke, resolution 1.70Å

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