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[[Image:3q3c.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of a serine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1 in complex with NAD==
<StructureSection load='3q3c' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3q3c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3q3c]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3Q3C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3Q3C FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3obb|3obb]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PA0743 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 Pseudomonas aeruginosa])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serine_3-dehydrogenase Serine 3-dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.276 1.1.1.276] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3q3c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3q3c OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3q3c RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3q3c PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The beta-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases form a large family of ubiquitous enzymes that catalyze oxidation of various beta-hydroxy acid substrates to corresponding semialdehydes. Several known enzymes include beta-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, 2-(hydroxymethyl)glutarate dehydrogenase, and phenylserine dehydrogenase, but the vast majority of beta-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases remain uncharacterized. Here, we demonstrate that the predicted beta-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase PA0743 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa catalyzes an NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of l-serine and methyl-l-serine but exhibits low activity against beta-hydroxyisobutyrate. Two crystal structures of PA0743 were solved at 2.2-2.3-A resolution and revealed an N-terminal Rossmann fold domain connected by a long alpha-helix to the C-terminal all-alpha domain. The PA0743 apostructure showed the presence of additional density modeled as HEPES bound in the interdomain cleft close to the predicted catalytic Lys-171, revealing the molecular details of the PA0743 substrate-binding site. The structure of the PA0743-NAD(+) complex demonstrated that the opposite side of the enzyme active site accommodates the cofactor, which is also bound near Lys-171. Site-directed mutagenesis of PA0743 emphasized the critical role of four amino acid residues in catalysis including the primary catalytic residue Lys-171. Our results provide further insight into the molecular mechanisms of substrate selectivity and activity of beta-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases.


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Biochemical and Structural Studies of Uncharacterized Protein PA0743 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Revealed NAD+-dependent L-Serine Dehydrogenase.,Tchigvintsev A, Singer A, Brown G, Flick R, Evdokimova E, Tan K, Gonzalez CF, Savchenko A, Yakunin AF J Biol Chem. 2012 Jan 13;287(3):1874-83. Epub 2011 Nov 28. PMID:22128181<ref>PMID:22128181</ref>
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{{STRUCTURE_3q3c|  PDB=3q3c  |  SCENE=  }}


===Crystal structure of a serine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1 in complex with NAD===
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
 
== References ==
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22128181}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3q3c]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3Q3C OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022128181</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Serine 3-dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Serine 3-dehydrogenase]]

Revision as of 05:23, 4 June 2014

Crystal structure of a serine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1 in complex with NAD

3q3c, resolution 2.30Å

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