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[[Image:1a3g.png|left|200px]]
==BRANCHED-CHAIN AMINO ACID AMINOTRANSFERASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI==
<StructureSection load='1a3g' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1a3g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a3g]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A3G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A3G FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branched-chain-amino-acid_transaminase Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.42 2.6.1.42] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a3g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a3g OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a3g RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a3g PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a3/1a3g_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The X-ray crystallographic structure of the branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase from Escherichia coli was determined by means of isomorphous replacement using the selenomethionyl enzyme as one of the heavy atom derivatives. The enzyme is a homo hexamer with D3 symmetry, and the polypeptide chain of the subunit is folded into two domains (small and large domains). The coenzyme, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, resides at the domain interface, its re-face facing toward the protein. The active site structure shows that the following sites can recognize branched-chain amino acids and glutamate as substrates: (1) a hydrophobic core formed by Phe36, Tyr164, Tyr31*, and Val109* for a branched-chain; (2) Arg97 for an acidic side chain of glutamate; and (3) Tyr95 and two main chain NH groups of Thr257 and Ala258 for the alpha-carboxylate of substrates. Although the main chain conformation of the active site is homologous to that of D-amino acid aminotransferase, many of the active site residues are different between them.


{{STRUCTURE_1a3g|  PDB=1a3g  |  SCENE=  }}
Three-dimensional structure of Escherichia coli branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase at 2.5 A resolution.,Okada K, Hirotsu K, Sato M, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H J Biochem. 1997 Apr;121(4):637-41. PMID:9163511<ref>PMID:9163511</ref>


===BRANCHED-CHAIN AMINO ACID AMINOTRANSFERASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9163511}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[1a3g]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A3G OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009163511</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase]]
[[Category: Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1a3g"