1eg1: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:1eg1.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1eg1.gif|left|200px]] | ||
'''ENDOGLUCANASE I FROM TRICHODERMA REESEI''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1eg1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1eg1</scene>, resolution 3.6Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase Cellulase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.4 3.2.1.4] | |||
|GENE= | |||
}} | |||
'''ENDOGLUCANASE I FROM TRICHODERMA REESEI''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1EG1 is a [ | 1EG1 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypocrea_jecorina Hypocrea jecorina]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EG1 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
The crystal structure of the catalytic core domain of endoglucanase I from Trichoderma reesei at 3.6 A resolution, and a comparison with related enzymes., Kleywegt GJ, Zou JY, Divne C, Davies GJ, Sinning I, Stahlberg J, Reinikainen T, Srisodsuk M, Teeri TT, Jones TA, J Mol Biol. 1997 Sep 26;272(3):383-97. PMID:[http:// | The crystal structure of the catalytic core domain of endoglucanase I from Trichoderma reesei at 3.6 A resolution, and a comparison with related enzymes., Kleywegt GJ, Zou JY, Divne C, Davies GJ, Sinning I, Stahlberg J, Reinikainen T, Srisodsuk M, Teeri TT, Jones TA, J Mol Biol. 1997 Sep 26;272(3):383-97. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9325098 9325098] | ||
[[Category: Cellulase]] | [[Category: Cellulase]] | ||
[[Category: Hypocrea jecorina]] | [[Category: Hypocrea jecorina]] | ||
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[[Category: mutation]] | [[Category: mutation]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:55:05 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 08:55, 20 March 2008
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| 1eg1, resolution 3.6Å | |||||||||||||
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| Ligands: | NAG | ||||||||||||
| Activity: | Cellulase, with EC number 3.2.1.4 | ||||||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||||||
ENDOGLUCANASE I FROM TRICHODERMA REESEI
Overview
Cellulose is the most abundant polymer in the biosphere. Although generally resistant to degradation, it may be hydrolysed by cellulolytic organisms that have evolved a variety of structurally distinct enzymes, cellobiohydrolases and endoglucanases, for this purpose. Endoglucanase I (EG I) is the major endoglucanase produced by the cellulolytic fungus Trichoderma reesei, accounting for 5 to 10% of the total amount of cellulases produced by this organism. Together with EG I from Humicola insolens and T. reesei cellobiohydrolase I (CBH I), the enzyme is classified into family 7 of the glycosyl hydrolases, and it catalyses hydrolysis with a net retention of the anomeric configuration.The structure of the catalytic core domain (residues 1 to 371) of EG I from T. reesei has been determined at 3.6 A resolution by the molecular replacement method using the structures of T. reesei CBH I and H. insolens EG I as search models. By employing the 2-fold non-crystallographic symmetry (NCS), the structure was refined successfully, despite the limited resolution. The final model has an R-factor of 0.201 (Rfree 0.258).The structure of EG I reveals an extended, open substrate-binding cleft, rather than a tunnel as found in the homologous cellobiohydrolase CBH I. This confirms the earlier proposal that the tunnel-forming loops in CBH I have been deleted in EG I, which has resulted in an open active site in EG I, enabling it to function as an endoglucanase. Comparison of the structure of EG I with several related enzymes reveals structural similarities, and differences that relate to their biological function in degrading particular substrates. A possible structural explanation of the drastically different pH profiles of T. reesei and H. insolens EG I is proposed.
About this Structure
1EG1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Hypocrea jecorina. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of the catalytic core domain of endoglucanase I from Trichoderma reesei at 3.6 A resolution, and a comparison with related enzymes., Kleywegt GJ, Zou JY, Divne C, Davies GJ, Sinning I, Stahlberg J, Reinikainen T, Srisodsuk M, Teeri TT, Jones TA, J Mol Biol. 1997 Sep 26;272(3):383-97. PMID:9325098
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