1kas: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==BETA-KETOACYL-ACP SYNTHASE II FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI== | ||
<StructureSection load='1kas' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1kas]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kas]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The June 2007 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Fatty Acid Synthase'' by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KAS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KAS FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein_synthase_I Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.41 2.3.1.41] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kas FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kas OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kas RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kas PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ka/1kas_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
In the biosynthesis of fatty acids, the beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) synthases catalyze chain elongation by the addition of two-carbon units derived from malonyl-ACP to an acyl group bound to either ACP or CoA. The crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl synthase II from Escherichia coli has been determined with the multiple isomorphous replacement method and refined at 2.4 A resolution. The subunit consists of two mixed five-stranded beta-sheets surrounded by alpha-helices. The two sheets are packed against each other in such a way that the fold can be described as consisting of five layers, alpha-beta-alpha-beta-alpha. The enzyme is a homodimer, and the subunits are related by a crystallographic 2-fold axis. The two active sites are located near the dimer interface but are approximately 25 A apart. The proposed nucleophile in the reaction, Cys163, is located at the bottom of a mainly hydrophobic pocket which is also lined with several conserved polar residues. In spite of very low overall sequence homology, the structure of beta-ketoacyl synthase is similar to that of thiolase, an enzyme involved in the beta-oxidation pathway, indicating that both enzymes might have a common ancestor. | |||
Crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase II from E.coli reveals the molecular architecture of condensing enzymes.,Huang W, Jia J, Edwards P, Dehesh K, Schneider G, Lindqvist Y EMBO J. 1998 Mar 2;17(5):1183-91. PMID:9482715<ref>PMID:9482715</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]] | *[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I]] | [[Category: Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
Revision as of 09:38, 28 September 2014
BETA-KETOACYL-ACP SYNTHASE II FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI
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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
Categories:
- Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I
- Escherichia coli
- Fatty Acid Synthase
- RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month
- Dehesh, K.
- Edwards, P.
- Huang, W.
- Jia, J.
- Lindqvist, Y.
- Schneider, G.
- Acyltransferase
- Alpha-beta protein
- Alpha-beta-alpha-beta-alpha
- Condensing enzyme
- Fatty acid elongation
- Five-layered fold
- Lipid metabolism
