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[[Image:1lba.png|left|200px]]
==THE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASE==
<StructureSection load='1lba' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1lba]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lba]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t7 Enterobacteria phage t7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LBA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LBA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">T7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10760 Enterobacteria phage T7])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine_amidase N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.28 3.5.1.28] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lba FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lba OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lba RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lba PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lb/1lba_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The lysozyme of bacteriophage T7 is a bifunctional protein that cuts amide bonds in the bacterial cell wall and binds to and inhibits transcription by T7 RNA polymerase. The structure of a mutant T7 lysozyme has been determined by x-ray crystallography and refined at 2.2-A resolution. The protein folds into an alpha/beta-sheet structure that has a prominent cleft. A zinc atom is located in the cleft, bound directly to three amino acids and, through a water molecule, to a fourth. Zinc is required for amidase activity but not for inhibition of T7 RNA polymerase. Alignment of the zinc ligands of T7 lysozyme with those of carboxypeptidase A and thermolysin suggests structural similarity among the catalytic sites for the amidase and these zinc proteases. Mutational analysis identified presumed catalytic residues for amidase activity within the cleft and a surface that appears to be the site of binding to T7 RNA polymerase. Binding of T7 RNA polymerase inhibits amidase activity.


{{STRUCTURE_1lba|  PDB=1lba  |  SCENE=  }}
The structure of bacteriophage T7 lysozyme, a zinc amidase and an inhibitor of T7 RNA polymerase.,Cheng X, Zhang X, Pflugrath JW, Studier FW Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Apr 26;91(9):4034-8. PMID:8171031<ref>PMID:8171031</ref>


===THE STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE T7 LYSOZYME, A ZINC AMIDASE AND AN INHIBITOR OF T7 RNA POLYMERASE===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8171031}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[1lba]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t7 Enterobacteria phage t7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LBA OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme|Hen Egg-White (HEW) Lysozyme]]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:008171031</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:014695246</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t7]]
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t7]]
[[Category: N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase]]
[[Category: N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase]]
[[Category: Cheng, X.]]
[[Category: Cheng, X.]]