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[[Image:2fco.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal Structure of Bacillus stearothermophilus PrfA-Holliday Junction Resolvase==
<StructureSection load='2fco' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2fco]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fco]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_kaustophilus Geobacillus kaustophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FCO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FCO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RecU/PrfA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1462 Geobacillus kaustophilus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossover_junction_endodeoxyribonuclease Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.22.4 3.1.22.4] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fco FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fco OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fco RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fco PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fc/2fco_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Here we report a high resolution structure of RecU-Holliday junction resolvase from Bacillus stearothermophilus. The functional unit of RecU is a homodimer that contains a "mushroom" like structure with a rigid cap and two highly flexible loops extending outwards. These loops appear to be highly flexible/dynamic, and presumably are directly involved in DNA binding and holding it for catalysis. Structural modifications of both the protein and DNA upon their interaction are essential for catalysis. An Mg2+ ion is present in each of the two active sites in this homodimeric enzyme, and two water molecules are coordinated with each Mg2+ ion. Our data are consistent with one of these water molecules acting as a nucleophile and the other as a general acid. The identities of the general base and general acid involved in catalysis and the Lewis acid that stabilizes the pentacovalent transition state phosphate ion are proposed. A model for the RecU-Holliday junction DNA complex is also proposed and discussed in the context of DNA binding and cleavage.


{{STRUCTURE_2fco|  PDB=2fco  |  SCENE=  }}
Structure, flexibility, and mechanism of the Bacillus stearothermophilus RecU Holliday junction resolvase.,Kelly SJ, Li J, Setlow P, Jedrzejas MJ Proteins. 2007 Sep 1;68(4):961-71. PMID:17557334<ref>PMID:17557334</ref>


===Crystal Structure of Bacillus stearothermophilus PrfA-Holliday Junction Resolvase===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17557334}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2fco]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_kaustophilus Geobacillus kaustophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FCO OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
*[[Resolvase|Resolvase]]
*[[Resolvase|Resolvase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017557334</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Geobacillus kaustophilus]]
[[Category: Geobacillus kaustophilus]]