2j3n: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
[[Category: selenocysteine]] | [[Category: selenocysteine]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 | ''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 17:23:23 2007'' | ||
Revision as of 15:18, 30 October 2007
|
X-RAY STRUCTURE OF HUMAN THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE 1
Overview
Human thioredoxin reductase (hTrxR) is a homodimeric flavoprotein, crucially involved in the regulation of cellular redox reactions, growth, and differentiation. The enzyme contains a selenocysteine residue at its, C-terminal active site that is essential for catalysis. This redox center, is located on a flexible arm, solvent-exposed and reactive towards, electrophilic inhibitors, thus representing a target for antitumor drug, development. During catalysis reducing equivalents are transferred from, the cofactor NADPH to FAD, then to the N-terminal active site cysteine, residues and from there to the flexible C-terminal part of the other, subunit to be finally delivered to a variety of second substrates at the, molecule's surface. Here we report the first crystal structure of hTrxR1, ... [(full description)]
About this Structure
2J3N is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Homo sapiens] with FAD, NAP and MPD as [ligands]. Active as [Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase], with EC number [1.8.1.9]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].
Reference
The structure of human thioredoxin reductase 1 provides insights into C-terminal rearrangements during catalysis., Fritz-Wolf K, Urig S, Becker K, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 29;370(1):116-27. Epub 2007 Apr 24. PMID:17512005
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Oct 30 17:23:23 2007
Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
- Pages with broken file links
- Homo sapiens
- Single protein
- Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase
- Becker, K.
- Fritz-Wolf, K.
- Urig, S.
- FAD
- MPD
- NAP
- Cytoplasm
- Electron transport
- Fad
- Flavoprotein
- Human
- Nadp
- Oxidoreductase
- Phosphorylation
- Pyridine nucleotide dependent disulfide reductase
- Redox regulation
- Redox-active center
- Selenium
- Selenocysteine