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[[Image:3fc3.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of the beta-beta-alpha-Me type II restriction endonuclease Hpy99I==
<StructureSection load='3fc3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3fc3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fc3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2qnf|2qnf]], [[2qnc|2qnc]], [[1a73|1a73]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">jhp_0755, synthetic gene codon optimized for Escherichia coli ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=210 Helicobacter pylori])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fc3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fc3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fc3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fc3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fc/3fc3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The beta beta alpha-Me restriction endonuclease (REase) Hpy99I recognizes the CGWCG target sequence and cleaves it with unusual stagger (five nucleotide 5'-recessed ends). Here we present the crystal structure of the specific complex of the dimeric enzyme with DNA. The Hpy99I protomer consists of an antiparallel beta-barrel and two beta 4 alpha 2 repeats. Each repeat coordinates a structural zinc ion with four cysteine thiolates in two CXXC motifs. The beta beta alpha-Me region of the second beta 4 alpha 2 repeat holds the catalytic metal ion (or its sodium surrogate) via Asp148 and Asn165 and activates a water molecule with the general base His149. In the specific complex, Hpy99I forms a ring-like structure around the DNA that contacts DNA bases on the major and minor groove sides via the first and second beta 4 alpha 2 repeats, respectively. Hpy99I interacts with the central base pair of the recognition sequence only on the minor groove side, where A:T resembles T:A and G:C is similar to C:G. The Hpy99I-DNA co-crystal structure provides the first detailed illustration of the beta beta alpha-Me site in REases and complements structural information on the use of this active site motif in other groups of endonucleases such as homing endonucleases (e.g. I-PpoI) and Holliday junction resolvases (e.g. T4 endonuclease VII).


{{STRUCTURE_3fc3|  PDB=3fc3  |  SCENE=  }}
Crystal structure of the beta beta alpha-Me type II restriction endonuclease Hpy99I with target DNA.,Sokolowska M, Czapinska H, Bochtler M Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jun;37(11):3799-810. Epub 2009 Apr 20. PMID:19380375<ref>PMID:19380375</ref>


===Crystal structure of the beta-beta-alpha-Me type II restriction endonuclease Hpy99I===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19380375}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3fc3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FC3 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Endonuclease|Endonuclease]]
*[[Endonuclease|Endonuclease]]
*[[Integrin|Integrin]]
*[[Integrin|Integrin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019380375</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:017873859</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:009665136</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
[[Category: Bochtler, M.]]
[[Category: Bochtler, M.]]