1a4k: Difference between revisions
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==DIELS ALDER CATALYTIC ANTIBODY WITH TRANSITION STATE ANALOGUE== | |||
<StructureSection load='1a4k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1a4k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a4k]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A4K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A4K FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FRA:[4-(4-ACETYLAMINO-PHENYL)-3,5-DIOXO-4-AZA-TRICYCLO[5.2.2.0+2,6]UNDEC-1-YLCARBAMOYLOXY]-ACETIC+ACID'>FRA</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a4k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a4k OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a4k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a4k PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGKC_HUMAN IGKC_HUMAN]] Defects in IGKC are the cause of immunoglobulin kappa light chain deficiency (IGKCD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614102 614102]]. IGKCD is a disease characterized by the complete absence of immunoglobulin kappa chains.<ref>PMID:3931219</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
== | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[http:// | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a4/1a4k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The three-dimensional structure of an antibody (39-A11) that catalyzes a Diels-Alder reaction has been determined. The structure suggests that the antibody catalyzes this pericyclic reaction through a combination of packing and hydrogen-bonding interactions that control the relative geometries of the bound substrates and electronic distribution in the dienophile. A single somatic mutation, serine-91 of the light chain to valine, is largely responsible for the increase in affinity and catalytic activity of the affinity-matured antibody. Structural and functional studies of the germ-line precursor suggest that 39-A11 and related antibodies derive from a family of germ-line genes that have been selected throughout evolution for the ability of the encoded proteins to form a polyspecific combining site. Germ line-encoded antibodies of this type, which can rapidly evolve into high-affinity receptors for a broad range of structures, may help to expand the binding potential associated with the structural diversity of the primary antibody repertoire. | |||
Immunological origins of binding and catalysis in a Diels-Alderase antibody.,Romesberg FE, Spiller B, Schultz PG, Stevens RC Science. 1998 Mar 20;279(5358):1929-33. PMID:9506942<ref>PMID:9506942</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Antibody|Antibody]] | *[[Monoclonal Antibody|Monoclonal Antibody]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Romesburg, F E.]] | [[Category: Romesburg, F E.]] | ||