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[[Image:2j5i.png|left|200px]]
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HYDROXYCINNAMOYL-COA HYDRATASE-LYASE==
<StructureSection load='2j5i' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2j5i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j5i]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J5I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J5I FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-feruloyl-CoA_hydratase Trans-feruloyl-CoA hydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.101 4.2.1.101] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j5i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j5i OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j5i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j5i PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j5/2j5i_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA hydratase-lyase (HCHL) from Pseudomonas fluorescens AN103 has been solved to 1.8 A resolution. HCHL is a member of the crotonase superfamily and catalyses the hydration of the acyl-CoA thioester of ferulic acid [3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enoic acid] and the subsequent retro-aldol cleavage of the hydrated intermediate to yield vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde). The structure contains 12 molecules in the asymmetric unit, in which HCHL assumes a hexameric structure of two stacked trimers. The substrate, feruloyl-CoA, was modelled into the active site based on the structure of enoyl-CoA hydratase bound to the feruloyl-CoA-like substrate 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-cinnamoyl-CoA (PDB code 1ey3). Feruloyl-CoA was bound in this model between helix 3 of the A subunit and helix 9 of the B subunit. A highly ordered structural water in the HCHL structure coincided with the thioester carbonyl of feruloyl-CoA in the model, suggesting that the oxyanion hole for stabilization of a thioester-derived enolate, characteristic of coenzyme-A dependent members of the crotonase superfamily, is conserved. The model also suggested that a strong hydrogen bond between the phenolic hydroxyl groups of feruloyl-CoA and BTyr239 may be an important determinant of the enzyme's ability to discriminate between the natural substrate and cinnamoyl-CoA, which is not a substrate.


{{STRUCTURE_2j5i|  PDB=2j5i  |  SCENE=  }}
The 1.8 A resolution structure of hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A hydratase-lyase (HCHL) from Pseudomonas fluorescens, an enzyme that catalyses the transformation of feruloyl-coenzyme A to vanillin.,Leonard PM, Brzozowski AM, Lebedev A, Marshall CM, Smith DJ, Verma CS, Walton NJ, Grogan G Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Dec;62(Pt 12):1494-501. Epub, 2006 Nov 23. PMID:17139085<ref>PMID:17139085</ref>


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HYDROXYCINNAMOYL-COA HYDRATASE-LYASE===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17139085}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2j5i]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J5I OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017139085</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]]
[[Category: Trans-feruloyl-CoA hydratase]]
[[Category: Trans-feruloyl-CoA hydratase]]

Revision as of 10:23, 30 September 2014

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HYDROXYCINNAMOYL-COA HYDRATASE-LYASE

2j5i, resolution 1.80Å

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