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{{STRUCTURE_2hap|  PDB=2hap  |  SCENE=  }}
==STRUCTURE OF A HAP1-18/DNA COMPLEX REVEALS THAT PROTEIN/DNA INTERACTIONS CAN HAVE DIRECT ALLOSTERIC EFFECTS ON TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATION==
===STRUCTURE OF A HAP1-18/DNA COMPLEX REVEALS THAT PROTEIN/DNA INTERACTIONS CAN HAVE DIRECT ALLOSTERIC EFFECTS ON TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATION===
<StructureSection load='2hap' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2hap]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9886287}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hap]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HAP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HAP FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hap FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hap OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hap RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hap PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ha/2hap_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
HAP1 is a yeast transcriptional activator that binds with equal affinity to the dissimilar upstream activation sequences UAS1 and UAS(CYC7), but activates transcription differentially when bound to each site. HAP1-18 harbors an amino acid change in the DNA binding domain. While binding UAS1 poorly, HAP1-18 binds UAS(CYC7) with wild-type properties and activates transcription at elevated levels relative to HAP1. We have determined the structure of HAP1-18-UAS(CYC7) and have compared it to HAP1-UAS(CYC7). Unexpectedly, the single amino acid substitution in HAP1-18 nucleates a significantly altered hydrogen bond interface between the protein and DNA resulting in DNA conformational changes and an ordering of one N-terminal arm of the protein dimer along the DNA minor groove. These observations, together with a large subset of transcriptionally defective mutations in the HAP1 DNA-binding domain that map to the HAP1-DNA interface, suggest that protein-DNA interactions may have direct allosteric effects on transcriptional activation.


==About this Structure==
Structure of HAP1-18-DNA implicates direct allosteric effect of protein-DNA interactions on transcriptional activation.,King DA, Zhang L, Guarente L, Marmorstein R Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Jan;6(1):22-7. PMID:9886287<ref>PMID:9886287</ref>
[[2hap]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HAP OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009886287</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Guarente, L.]]
[[Category: Guarente, L.]]

Revision as of 11:51, 3 October 2014

STRUCTURE OF A HAP1-18/DNA COMPLEX REVEALS THAT PROTEIN/DNA INTERACTIONS CAN HAVE DIRECT ALLOSTERIC EFFECTS ON TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATION

2hap, resolution 2.50Å

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