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[[Image:3unw.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal Structure of Human GAC in Complex with Glutamate==
<StructureSection load='3unw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3unw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.56&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3unw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UNW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UNW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3uo9|3uo9]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GLS, GLS1, KIAA0838 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutaminase Glutaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.2 3.5.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3unw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3unw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3unw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3unw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Glutaminase (GLS1/2) catalyzes the conversion of l-glutamine to l-glutamate and ammonia. The level of a splice variant of GLS1 (GAC) is elevated in certain cancers, and GAC is specifically inhibited by bis-2-(5-phenylacetimido-1,2,4,thiadiazol-2-yl)ethyl sulfide (BPTES). We report here the first full-length crystal structure of GAC in the presence and absence of BPTES molecules. Two BPTES molecules bind at an interface region of the GAC tetramer in a manner that appears to lock the GAC tetramer into a nonproductive conformation. The importance of these loops with regard to overall enzymatic activity of the tetramer was revealed by a series of GAC point mutants designed to create a BPTES resistant GAC.


{{STRUCTURE_3unw|  PDB=3unw  |  SCENE=  }}
Full-Length Human Glutaminase in Complex with an Allosteric Inhibitor.,Delabarre B, Gross S, Fang C, Gao Y, Jha A, Jiang F, Song J J, Wei W, Hurov JB Biochemistry. 2011 Nov 18. PMID:22049910<ref>PMID:22049910</ref>


===Crystal Structure of Human GAC in Complex with Glutamate===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22049910}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3unw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UNW OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Glutaminase|Glutaminase]]
*[[Glutaminase|Glutaminase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022049910</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Glutaminase]]
[[Category: Glutaminase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Cheng, F.]]
[[Category: Cheng, F]]
[[Category: DeLaBarre, B.]]
[[Category: DeLaBarre, B]]
[[Category: Gao, Y.]]
[[Category: Gao, Y]]
[[Category: Gross, S.]]
[[Category: Gross, S]]
[[Category: Hurov, J.]]
[[Category: Hurov, J]]
[[Category: Jha, A.]]
[[Category: Jha, A]]
[[Category: Jiang, F.]]
[[Category: Jiang, F]]
[[Category: Song, J J.]]
[[Category: Song, J J]]
[[Category: Wie, W.]]
[[Category: Wie, W]]
[[Category: Alpha/beta]]
[[Category: Alpha/beta]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]