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{{STRUCTURE_3atf|  PDB=3atf  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of the Kir3.2 Cytoplasmic Domain (Na+-free crystal soaked in 200 mM Cesium chloride)==
===Crystal Structure of the Kir3.2 Cytoplasmic Domain (Na+-free crystal soaked in 200 mM Cesium chloride)===
<StructureSection load='3atf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3atf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21982822}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3atf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ATF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ATF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CS:CESIUM+ION'>CS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3agw|3agw]], [[2e4f|2e4f]], [[3at8|3at8]], [[3at9|3at9]], [[3ata|3ata]], [[3atb|3atb]], [[3atd|3atd]], [[3ate|3ate]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3atf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3atf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3atf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3atf PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Ion channels gate at membrane-embedded domains by changing their conformation along the ion conduction pathway. Inward rectifier K(+) (Kir) channels possess a unique extramembrane cytoplasmic domain that extends this pathway. However, the relevance and contribution of this domain to ion permeation remain unclear. By qualitative x-ray crystallographic analysis, we found that the pore in the cytoplasmic domain of Kir3.2 binds cations in a valency-dependent manner and does not allow the displacement of Mg(2+) by monovalent cations or spermine. Electrophysiological analyses revealed that the cytoplasmic pore of Kir3.2 selectively binds positively charged molecules and has a higher affinity for Mg(2+) when it has a low probability of being open. The selective blocking of chemical modification of the side chain of pore-facing residues by Mg(2+) indicates that the mode of binding of Mg(2+) is likely to be similar to that observed in the crystal structure. These results indicate that the Kir3.2 crystal structure has a closed conformation with a negative electrostatic field potential at the cytoplasmic pore, the potential of which may be controlled by conformational changes in the cytoplasmic domain to regulate ion diffusion along the pore.


==About this Structure==
Interactions of cations with the cytoplasmic pores of inward rectifier K(+) channels in the closed state.,Inanobe A, Nakagawa A, Kurachi Y J Biol Chem. 2011 Dec 2;286(48):41801-11. Epub 2011 Oct 9. PMID:21982822<ref>PMID:21982822</ref>
[[3atf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ATF OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021982822</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Potassium Channel|Potassium Channel]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Inanobe, A.]]
[[Category: Inanobe, A]]
[[Category: Kurachi, Y.]]
[[Category: Kurachi, Y]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Cytoplasmic assembly]]
[[Category: Cytoplasmic assembly]]

Revision as of 13:25, 18 December 2014

Crystal Structure of the Kir3.2 Cytoplasmic Domain (Na+-free crystal soaked in 200 mM Cesium chloride)

3atf, resolution 2.95Å

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