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{{STRUCTURE_3lis|  PDB=3lis  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of the Restriction-Modification Controller Protein C.Csp231I (Monoclinic form)==
===Crystal Structure of the Restriction-Modification Controller Protein C.Csp231I (Monoclinic form)===
<StructureSection load='3lis' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3lis]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21440553}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3lis]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrobacter_sp._rfl231 Citrobacter sp. rfl231]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LIS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LIS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3lfp|3lfp]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">csp231IC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=315237 Citrobacter sp. RFL231])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3lis FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3lis OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3lis RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3lis PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Controller proteins play a key role in the temporal regulation of gene expression in bacterial restriction-modification (R-M) systems and are important mediators of horizontal gene transfer. They form the basis of a highly cooperative, concentration-dependent genetic switch involved in both activation and repression of R-M genes. Here we present biophysical, biochemical, and high-resolution structural analyses of a novel class of controller proteins, exemplified by C.Csp231I. In contrast to all previously solved C-protein structures, each protein subunit has two extra helices at the C-terminus, which play a large part in maintaining the dimer interface. The DNA binding site of the protein is also novel, having largely AAAA tracts between the palindromic recognition half-sites, suggesting tight bending of the DNA. The protein structure shows an unusual positively charged surface that could form the basis for wrapping the DNA completely around the C-protein dimer.


==About this Structure==
Structural Analysis of a Novel Class of R-M Controller Proteins: C.Csp231I from Citrobacter sp. RFL231.,McGeehan JE, Streeter SD, Thresh SJ, Taylor JE, Shevtsov MB, Kneale GG J Mol Biol. 2011 Mar 31. PMID:21440553<ref>PMID:21440553</ref>
[[3lis]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrobacter_sp._rfl231 Citrobacter sp. rfl231]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LIS OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021440553</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Citrobacter sp. rfl231]]
[[Category: Citrobacter sp. rfl231]]
[[Category: Kneale, G G.]]
[[Category: Kneale, G G]]
[[Category: McGeehan, J E.]]
[[Category: McGeehan, J E]]
[[Category: Streeter, S D.]]
[[Category: Streeter, S D]]
[[Category: Thresh, S J.]]
[[Category: Thresh, S J]]
[[Category: Dna binding protein]]
[[Category: Dna binding protein]]
[[Category: Helix-turn-helix]]
[[Category: Helix-turn-helix]]