3ng2: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_3ng2| PDB=3ng2 | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of the RNF4 ring domain dimer==
===Crystal structure of the RNF4 ring domain dimer===
<StructureSection load='3ng2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ng2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20681948}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ng2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NG2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NG2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Rnf4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ng2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ng2 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ng2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ng2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ng/3ng2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
RNF4 [RING (really interesting new gene) finger protein 4] family ubiquitin ligases are RING E3 ligases that regulate the homoeostasis of SUMOylated proteins by promoting their ubiquitylation. In the present paper we report that the RING domain of RNF4 forms a stable dimer, and that dimerization is required for ubiquitin transfer. Our results suggest that the stability of the E2~ubiquitin thioester bond is regulated by RING domain dimerization.


==Function==
RING domain dimerization is essential for RNF4 function.,Liew CW, Sun H, Hunter T, Day CL Biochem J. 2010 Oct 1;431(1):23-9. PMID:20681948<ref>PMID:20681948</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNF4_RAT RNF4_RAT]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which binds polysumoylated chains covalently attached to proteins and mediates 'Lys-6'-, 'Lys-11'-, 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of those substrates and their subsequent targeting to the proteasome for degradation. Regulates the degradation of several proteins including PML and the transcriptional activator PEA3. Involved in chromosome alignment and spindle assembly, it regulates the kinetochore CENPH-CENPI-CENPK complex by targeting polysumoylated CENPI to proteasomal degradation. Regulates the cellular responses to hypoxia and heat shock through degradation of respectively EPAS1 and PARP1. Alternatively, it may also bind DNA/nucleosomes and have a more direct role in the regulation of transcription for instance enhancing basal transcription and steroid receptor-mediated transcriptional activation.<ref>PMID:9710597</ref> <ref>PMID:11319220</ref> <ref>PMID:14987998</ref> <ref>PMID:15707587</ref> <ref>PMID:18408734</ref> <ref>PMID:20943951</ref>


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[3ng2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NG2 OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020681948</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Day, C L.]]
[[Category: Day, C L]]
[[Category: Liew, C W.]]
[[Category: Liew, C W]]
[[Category: E3 ligase]]
[[Category: E3 ligase]]
[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/3ng2"