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{{STRUCTURE_4dnw|  PDB=4dnw | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of UVB-resistance protein UVR8==
===Crystal structure of UVB-resistance protein UVR8===
<StructureSection load='4dnw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4dnw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.77&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22388820}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4dnw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4DNW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4DNW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4dnu|4dnu]], [[4dnv|4dnv]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">UVR8, At5g63860, AT5G63860 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4dnw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4dnw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4dnw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4dnw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Arabidopsis thaliana protein UVR8 is a photoreceptor for ultraviolet-B. Upon ultraviolet-B irradiation, UVR8 undergoes an immediate switch from homodimer to monomer, which triggers a signalling pathway for ultraviolet protection. The mechanism by which UVR8 senses ultraviolet-B remains largely unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of UVR8 at 1.8 A resolution, revealing a symmetric homodimer of seven-bladed beta-propeller that is devoid of any external cofactor as the chromophore. Arginine residues that stabilize the homodimeric interface, principally Arg 286 and Arg 338, make elaborate intramolecular cation-pi interactions with surrounding tryptophan amino acids. Two of these tryptophans, Trp 285 and Trp 233, collectively serve as the ultraviolet-B chromophore. Our structural and biochemical analyses identify the molecular mechanism for UVR8-mediated ultraviolet-B perception, in which ultraviolet-B radiation results in destabilization of the intramolecular cation-pi interactions, causing disruption of the critical intermolecular hydrogen bonds mediated by Arg 286 and Arg 338 and subsequent dissociation of the UVR8 homodimer.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis of ultraviolet-B perception by UVR8.,Wu D, Hu Q, Yan Z, Chen W, Yan C, Huang X, Zhang J, Yang P, Deng H, Wang J, Deng X, Shi Y Nature. 2012 Feb 29;484(7393):214-9. doi: 10.1038/nature10931. PMID:22388820<ref>PMID:22388820</ref>
[[4dnw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4DNW OCA].
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Salt bridges|Salt bridges]]
*[[Salt bridges|Salt bridges]]
*[[Suggestions for new articles|Suggestions for new articles]]
*[[Suggestions for new articles|Suggestions for new articles]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022388820</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Chen, W.]]
[[Category: Chen, W]]
[[Category: Hu, Q.]]
[[Category: Hu, Q]]
[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
[[Category: Shi, Y]]
[[Category: Wang, J.]]
[[Category: Wang, J]]
[[Category: Wu, D.]]
[[Category: Wu, D]]
[[Category: Yan, C.]]
[[Category: Yan, C]]
[[Category: Yan, Z.]]
[[Category: Yan, Z]]
[[Category: Cop1]]
[[Category: Cop1]]
[[Category: Gene regulation]]
[[Category: Gene regulation]]
[[Category: Uv-b perception]]
[[Category: Uv-b perception]]
[[Category: Wd40 repeat]]
[[Category: Wd40 repeat]]

Revision as of 09:24, 21 December 2014

Crystal structure of UVB-resistance protein UVR8

4dnw, resolution 1.77Å

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