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==Crystal Structure of Biotin Carboxyl Carrier Protein-Biotin Carboxylase Complex from E.coli== | |||
<StructureSection load='4hr7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4hr7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hr7]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HR7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HR7 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1dv1|1dv1]], [[1bdo|1bdo]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">accC, fabG, b3256, JW3224 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12]), accB, fabE, b3255, JW3223 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hr7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hr7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hr7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hr7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACCC_ECOLI ACCC_ECOLI]] This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BCCP_ECOLI BCCP_ECOLI]] This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) carboxylase is a biotin-dependent, multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the regulated step in fatty acid synthesis. The Escherichia coli enzyme is composed of a homodimeric biotin carboxylase (BC), biotinylated biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP), and an alpha2beta2 heterotetrameric carboxyltransferase. This enzyme complex catalyzes two half-reactions to form malonyl-coenzyme A. BC and BCCP participate in the first half-reaction, whereas carboxyltransferase and BCCP are involved in the second. Three-dimensional structures have been reported for the individual subunits; however, the structural basis for how BCCP reacts with the carboxylase or transferase is unknown. Therefore, we report here the crystal structure of E. coli BCCP complexed with BC to a resolution of 2.49 A. The protein-protein complex shows a unique quaternary structure and two distinct interfaces for each BCCP monomer. These BCCP binding sites are unique compared to phylogenetically related biotin-dependent carboxylases and therefore provide novel targets for developing antibiotics against bacterial acetyl-CoA carboxylase. | |||
The Three-Dimensional Structure of the Biotin Carboxylase-Biotin Carboxyl Carrier Protein Complex of E. coli Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase.,Broussard TC, Kobe MJ, Pakhomova S, Neau DB, Price AE, Champion TS, Waldrop GL Structure. 2013 Mar 12. pii: S0969-2126(13)00041-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2013.02.001. PMID:23499019<ref>PMID:23499019</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Biotin carboxylase|Biotin carboxylase]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]] | ||
[[Category: Broussard, T C | [[Category: Broussard, T C]] | ||
[[Category: Champion, T S | [[Category: Champion, T S]] | ||
[[Category: Kobe, M J | [[Category: Kobe, M J]] | ||
[[Category: Neau, D B | [[Category: Neau, D B]] | ||
[[Category: Pakhomova, S | [[Category: Pakhomova, S]] | ||
[[Category: Price, A E | [[Category: Price, A E]] | ||
[[Category: Waldrop, G L | [[Category: Waldrop, G L]] | ||
[[Category: Acetyl-coa carboxylase]] | [[Category: Acetyl-coa carboxylase]] | ||
[[Category: Antibiotic target]] | [[Category: Antibiotic target]] | ||
Revision as of 09:38, 25 December 2014
Crystal Structure of Biotin Carboxyl Carrier Protein-Biotin Carboxylase Complex from E.coli
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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
Categories:
- Escherichia coli k-12
- Broussard, T C
- Champion, T S
- Kobe, M J
- Neau, D B
- Pakhomova, S
- Price, A E
- Waldrop, G L
- Acetyl-coa carboxylase
- Antibiotic target
- Atp grasp
- Biotin carboxyl carrier protein
- Biotin carboxylase
- Biotin-dependent carboxylase
- Fatty acid synthesis
- Ligase-biotin binding protein complex
- Protein complex
- Protein interface
- Protein-protein interaction