2crx: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
We have determined the X-ray crystal structures of two DNA Holliday, junctions (HJs) bound by Cre recombinase. The HJ is a four-way branched, structure that occurs as an intermediate in genetic recombination, pathways, including site-specific recombination by the lambda-integrase, family. Cre recombinase is an integrase family member that recombines 34, bp loxP sites in the absence of accessory proteins or auxiliary DNA, sequences. The 2.7 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to an immobile HJ, and the 2.5 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to a symmetric, nicked HJ, reveal a nearly planar, twofold-symmetric DNA intermediate that shares, features with both the stacked-X and the square conformations of the HJ, that exist in the unbound state. The structures support a protein-mediated, .. | We have determined the X-ray crystal structures of two DNA Holliday, junctions (HJs) bound by Cre recombinase. The HJ is a four-way branched, structure that occurs as an intermediate in genetic recombination, pathways, including site-specific recombination by the lambda-integrase, family. Cre recombinase is an integrase family member that recombines 34, bp loxP sites in the absence of accessory proteins or auxiliary DNA, sequences. The 2.7 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to an immobile HJ, and the 2.5 A structure of Cre recombinase bound to a symmetric, nicked HJ, reveal a nearly planar, twofold-symmetric DNA intermediate that shares, features with both the stacked-X and the square conformations of the HJ, that exist in the unbound state. The structures support a protein-mediated, crossover isomerization of the junction that acts as the switch, responsible for activation and deactivation of recombinase active sites., In this model, a subtle isomerization of the Cre recombinase-HJ quaternary, structure dictates which strands are cleaved during resolution of the, junction via a mechanism that involves neither branch migration nor, helical restacking. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
2CRX is a | 2CRX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_p1 Bacteriophage p1]. Structure known Active Sites: CIA and CIB. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CRX OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: recombination]] | [[Category: recombination]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 13:40:05 2007'' | ||