4gby: Difference between revisions
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[[ | ==The structure of the MFS (major facilitator superfamily) proton:xylose symporter XylE bound to D-xylose== | ||
<StructureSection load='4gby' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4gby]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.81Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4gby]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GBY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GBY FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BNG:B-NONYLGLUCOSIDE'>BNG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XYP:BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSE'>XYP</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4gbz|4gbz]], [[4gc0|4gc0]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">xylE, b4031, JW3991 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4gby FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4gby OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4gby RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4gby PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Glucose transporters are essential for metabolism of glucose in cells of diverse organisms from microbes to humans, exemplified by the disease-related human proteins GLUT1, 2, 3 and 4. Despite rigorous efforts, the structural information for GLUT1-4 or their homologues remains largely unknown. Here we report three related crystal structures of XylE, an Escherichia coli homologue of GLUT1-4, in complex with d-xylose, d-glucose and 6-bromo-6-deoxy-D-glucose, at resolutions of 2.8, 2.9 and 2.6 A, respectively. The structure consists of a typical major facilitator superfamily fold of 12 transmembrane segments and a unique intracellular four-helix domain. XylE was captured in an outward-facing, partly occluded conformation. Most of the important amino acids responsible for recognition of D-xylose or d-glucose are invariant in GLUT1-4, suggesting functional and mechanistic conservations. Structure-based modelling of GLUT1-4 allows mapping and interpretation of disease-related mutations. The structural and biochemical information reported here constitutes an important framework for mechanistic understanding of glucose transporters and sugar porters in general. | |||
Crystal structure of a bacterial homologue of glucose transporters GLUT1-4.,Sun L, Zeng X, Yan C, Sun X, Gong X, Rao Y, Yan N Nature. 2012 Oct 18;490(7420):361-6. doi: 10.1038/nature11524. PMID:23075985<ref>PMID:23075985</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
== | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]] | ||
[[Category: Sun, L F | [[Category: Sun, L F]] | ||
[[Category: Yan, C Y | [[Category: Yan, C Y]] | ||
[[Category: Yan, N | [[Category: Yan, N]] | ||
[[Category: Zeng, X | [[Category: Zeng, X]] | ||
[[Category: D-xylose:proton symporter]] | [[Category: D-xylose:proton symporter]] | ||
[[Category: Mf]] | [[Category: Mf]] | ||
[[Category: Transport protein]] | [[Category: Transport protein]] | ||
Revision as of 12:56, 4 January 2015
The structure of the MFS (major facilitator superfamily) proton:xylose symporter XylE bound to D-xylose
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