Profilin: Difference between revisions

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New page: <StructureSection load='2pbd' size='340' side='right' caption='Human profilin I complex with α-actin and VASP protein poly-Pro peptide (PDB code 2pbd)' scene=''> '''Profilin''' (PFN)...
 
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<StructureSection load='2pbd' size='340' side='right' caption='Human profilin I (green) complex with α-actin (pale green),  VASP protein poly-Pro peptide (olive), ATP (stick model) and Ca+2 ion (PDB code [[2pbd]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2pbd' size='340' side='right' caption='Human profilin I complex with α-actin and VASP protein poly-Pro peptide (PDB code [[2pbd]])' scene=''>
'''Profilin''' (PFN) enhances actin growth by binding to monomeric actin, thus becoming profilactin.  PFN catalyzes the exchange of poorly polymerizing ADP-actin to readily polymerizing ATP-actin.  PFN binds to poly-L-proline, thus it recruits the actin monomers to proline-rich proteins like VASP, which enhance the growing of actin polymers.  PFN-I is expressed in most tissues while PFN-II is expressed in brain and kidney.  PFN was found in all eukaryotes.
'''Profilin''' (PFN) enhances actin growth by binding to monomeric actin, thus becoming profilactin.  PFN catalyzes the exchange of poorly polymerizing ADP-actin to readily polymerizing ATP-actin.  PFN binds to poly-L-proline, thus it recruits the actin monomers to proline-rich proteins like VASP, which enhance the growing of actin polymers.  PFN-I is expressed in most tissues while PFN-II is expressed in brain and kidney.  PFN was found in all eukaryotes.


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**[[2jkg]] – PfPFN + poly-Pro peptide  <br />
**[[2jkg]] – PfPFN + poly-Pro peptide  <br />
**[[1awi]], [[1cf0]], [[1cjf]] – hPFN + poly-Pro peptide  <br />
**[[1awi]], [[1cf0]], [[1cjf]] – hPFN + poly-Pro peptide  <br />
**[[2pav]], [[2pbd]], [[3chw]] – hPFN + α-actin + VASP poly-Pro peptide   <br />
**[[2pav]], [[2pbd]], [[3chw]] – hPFN + α-actin + VASP poly-Pro peptide + ATP <br />


*Profilin II
*Profilin II

Revision as of 08:20, 15 July 2015

Human profilin I (green) complex withα-actin (pale green), VASP protein poly-Pro peptide (olive), ATP (stick model) and Ca+2 ion (PDB code 2pbd)

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3D Structures of profilin

Updated on 15-July-2015

References

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Michal Harel