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| '''CCA-adding enzyme''' (CAE) builds or repairs the trinucleotice CCA at the 3’ end of tRNA. CAE has one active site which is capable of binding CTP and ATP in a specific sequence. In the bacteria Aquifex aeolicus, CAE consists of 2 subunits. One specific for CTP and the other for ATP. CAE builds the CCA without a genetic template.<ref>PMID:15295590</ref> | | '''CCA-adding enzyme''' (CAE) builds or repairs the trinucleotice CCA at the 3’ end of tRNA. CAE has one active site which is capable of binding CTP and ATP in a specific sequence. In the bacteria Aquifex aeolicus, CAE consists of 2 subunits. One specific for CTP and the other for ATP. CAE builds the CCA without a genetic template.<ref>PMID:15295590</ref> |
| *<scene name='55/551188/Cv/2'>CCA-adding enzyme complex with tRNA, CTP, ethanediol and Ca+2 ion</scene> (PDB entry [[3ovs]]).
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| *<scene name='55/551188/Cv/3'>Ca+2 binding site of CCA-adding enzyme</scene> (PDB entry [[3ovs]]).<ref>PMID:21071662</ref> | | *<scene name='55/551188/Cv/3'>Ca+2 binding site of CCA-adding enzyme</scene> (PDB entry [[3ovs]]).<ref>PMID:21071662</ref> |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
Revision as of 09:58, 29 November 2015
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CCA-adding enzyme (CAE) builds or repairs the trinucleotice CCA at the 3’ end of tRNA. CAE has one active site which is capable of binding CTP and ATP in a specific sequence. In the bacteria Aquifex aeolicus, CAE consists of 2 subunits. One specific for CTP and the other for ATP. CAE builds the CCA without a genetic template.[1]
- ↑ Xiong Y, Steitz TA. Mechanism of transfer RNA maturation by CCA-adding enzyme without using an oligonucleotide template. Nature. 2004 Aug 5;430(7000):640-5. PMID:15295590 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature02711
- ↑ Pan B, Xiong Y, Steitz TA. How the CCA-adding enzyme selects adenine over cytosine at position 76 of tRNA. Science. 2010 Nov 12;330(6006):937-40. PMID:21071662 doi:10.1126/science.1194985
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3D structures of CCA-adding enzyme
Updated on 29-November-2015
{"openlevels":0}
- CCA-adding enzyme
- 3ovs – BsCAE – Bacillus stearothermophilus
- 1uet, 1r8a – AfCAE – Archaeoglobus fulgidus
- 1ou5, 4x4w – hCAE – human
- CCA-adding enzyme binary complex with nucleotide
- CCA-adding enzyme binary complex with tRNA
- 2dr5 – AfCAE + tRNA 32-mer
- 2dr7, 2zh1, 2zh7, 2zh9, 4x4q, 4x4t, 4x4u – AfCAE + tRNA 33-mer
- 2dr9, 2zh2, 2zh3, 2zh4, 2zh5, 2zh8, 2zhb – AfCAE + tRNA 34-mer
- 2drb, 3ouy, 4x4p – AfCAE + tRNA 35-mer
- CCA-adding enzyme ternary complex with nucleotide and tRNA
- 1sz1 – AfCAE + GTP + UMP + CMP + tRNA
- 1tfw – AfCAE + ATP + tRNA 3’ end
- 1tfy – AfCAE + CTP + tRNA 3’ end
- 2dr8, 2zha, 4x4s – AfCAE + CTP + tRNA 33-mer
- 4x4r, 4x4v – AfCAE + AMPCPP + tRNA 33-mer
- 4x4n – AfCAE + GTP + tRNA 33-mer
- 2dra, 2zh6, 3ov7, 4x4o – AfCAE + ATP + tRNA 34-mer
- 3ova – AfCAE + ATP derivative + tRNA 34-mer
- 2dvi, 3ovs – AfCAE + CTP + tRNA 34-mer
- 3ovb – AfCAE + ATP + tRNA 35-mer
References
proteopedia link