1a4k: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
|PDB= 1a4k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a4k</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|PDB= 1a4k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a4k</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FRA:[4-(4-ACETYLAMINO-PHENYL)-3,5-DIOXO-4-AZA-TRICYCLO[5.2.2.0 2,6]UNDEC-1-YLCARBAMOYLOXY]-ACETIC ACID'>FRA</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FRA:[4-(4-ACETYLAMINO-PHENYL)-3,5-DIOXO-4-AZA-TRICYCLO[5.2.2.0+2,6]UNDEC-1-YLCARBAMOYLOXY]-ACETIC+ACID'>FRA</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a4k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a4k OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a4k PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a4k RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


Line 14: Line 17:
==Overview==
==Overview==
The three-dimensional structure of an antibody (39-A11) that catalyzes a Diels-Alder reaction has been determined. The structure suggests that the antibody catalyzes this pericyclic reaction through a combination of packing and hydrogen-bonding interactions that control the relative geometries of the bound substrates and electronic distribution in the dienophile. A single somatic mutation, serine-91 of the light chain to valine, is largely responsible for the increase in affinity and catalytic activity of the affinity-matured antibody. Structural and functional studies of the germ-line precursor suggest that 39-A11 and related antibodies derive from a family of germ-line genes that have been selected throughout evolution for the ability of the encoded proteins to form a polyspecific combining site. Germ line-encoded antibodies of this type, which can rapidly evolve into high-affinity receptors for a broad range of structures, may help to expand the binding potential associated with the structural diversity of the primary antibody repertoire.
The three-dimensional structure of an antibody (39-A11) that catalyzes a Diels-Alder reaction has been determined. The structure suggests that the antibody catalyzes this pericyclic reaction through a combination of packing and hydrogen-bonding interactions that control the relative geometries of the bound substrates and electronic distribution in the dienophile. A single somatic mutation, serine-91 of the light chain to valine, is largely responsible for the increase in affinity and catalytic activity of the affinity-matured antibody. Structural and functional studies of the germ-line precursor suggest that 39-A11 and related antibodies derive from a family of germ-line genes that have been selected throughout evolution for the ability of the encoded proteins to form a polyspecific combining site. Germ line-encoded antibodies of this type, which can rapidly evolve into high-affinity receptors for a broad range of structures, may help to expand the binding potential associated with the structural diversity of the primary antibody repertoire.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Kappa light chain deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147200 147200]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 29: Line 29:
[[Category: Spiller, B W.]]
[[Category: Spiller, B W.]]
[[Category: Stevens, R C.]]
[[Category: Stevens, R C.]]
[[Category: CD]]
[[Category: FRA]]
[[Category: antibody]]
[[Category: antibody]]
[[Category: catalytic antibody]]
[[Category: catalytic antibody]]
Line 37: Line 35:
[[Category: immunoglobulin]]
[[Category: immunoglobulin]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:52:47 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:33:04 2008''