5a8g: Difference between revisions
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''' | ==Crystal structure of the wild-type Staphylococcus aureus N- acetylneurminic acid lyase in complex with fluoropyruvate== | ||
<StructureSection load='5a8g' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5a8g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.72Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5a8g]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5A8G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5A8G FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KPF:N-(1-CARBOXY-2-FLUORO-ETHENYL)+LYSINE'>KPF</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-acetylneuraminate_lyase N-acetylneuraminate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.3 4.1.3.3] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5a8g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5a8g OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5a8g PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5a8g RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5a8g PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NANA_STAA8 NANA_STAA8]] Catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine via a Schiff base intermediate (By similarity). | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The catalysis of reactions involving fluoropyruvate as donor by N-acetyl neuraminic acid lyase (NAL) variants was investigated. Under kinetic control, the wild-type enzyme catalysed the reaction between fluoropyruvate and N-acetyl mannosamine to give a 90 : 10 ratio of the (3R,4R)- and (3S,4R)-configured products; after extended reaction times, equilibration occurred to give a 30 : 70 mixture of these products. The efficiency and stereoselectivity of reactions of a range of substrates catalysed by the E192N, E192N/T167V/S208V and E192N/T167G NAL variants were also studied. Using fluoropyruvate and (2R,3S)- or (2S,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-N,N-dipropylbutanamide as substrates, it was possible to obtain three of the four possible diastereomeric products; for each product, the ratio of anomeric and pyranose/furanose forms was determined. The crystal structure of S. aureus NAL in complex with fluoropyruvate was determined, assisting rationalisation of the stereochemical outcome of C-C bond formation. | |||
Evaluation of fluoropyruvate as nucleophile in reactions catalysed by N-acetyl neuraminic acid lyase variants: scope, limitations and stereoselectivity.,Stockwell J, Daniels AD, Windle CL, Harman TA, Woodhall T, Lebl T, Trinh CH, Mulholland K, Pearson AR, Berry A, Nelson A Org Biomol Chem. 2015 Nov 5. PMID:26537532<ref>PMID:26537532</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5a8g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: N-acetylneuraminate lyase]] | |||
[[Category: Berry, A]] | |||
[[Category: Daniels, A D]] | |||
[[Category: Harman, T]] | |||
[[Category: Lebel, T]] | [[Category: Lebel, T]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Mulholland, K]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nelson, A]] | ||
[[Category: Pearson, A R]] | |||
[[Category: Stockwell, J]] | [[Category: Stockwell, J]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Trinh, C H]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Windle, C L]] | ||
[[Category: Woodhall, T]] | [[Category: Woodhall, T]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Lyase]] | ||