1ajj: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1ajj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ajj</scene>, resolution 1.7&Aring;
|PDB= 1ajj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ajj</scene>, resolution 1.7&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ajj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ajj OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ajj PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ajj RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is responsible for the uptake of cholesterol-containing lipoprotein particles into cells. The amino-terminal region of LDLR, which consists of seven tandemly repeated, approximately 40-amino-acid, cysteine-rich modules (LDL-A modules), mediates binding to lipoproteins. LDL-A modules are biologically ubiquitous domains, found in over 100 proteins in the sequence database. The structure of ligand-binding repeat 5 (LR5) of the LDLR, determined to 1.7 A resolution by X-ray crystallography and presented here, contains a calcium ion coordinated by acidic residues that lie at the carboxy-terminal end of the domain and are conserved among LDL-A modules. Naturally occurring point mutations found in patients with the disease familial hypercholesterolaemia alter residues that directly coordinate Ca2+ or that serve as scaffolding residues of LR5.
The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is responsible for the uptake of cholesterol-containing lipoprotein particles into cells. The amino-terminal region of LDLR, which consists of seven tandemly repeated, approximately 40-amino-acid, cysteine-rich modules (LDL-A modules), mediates binding to lipoproteins. LDL-A modules are biologically ubiquitous domains, found in over 100 proteins in the sequence database. The structure of ligand-binding repeat 5 (LR5) of the LDLR, determined to 1.7 A resolution by X-ray crystallography and presented here, contains a calcium ion coordinated by acidic residues that lie at the carboxy-terminal end of the domain and are conserved among LDL-A modules. Naturally occurring point mutations found in patients with the disease familial hypercholesterolaemia alter residues that directly coordinate Ca2+ or that serve as scaffolding residues of LR5.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Hypercholesterolemia, familial OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=606945 606945]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Fass, D.]]
[[Category: Fass, D.]]
[[Category: Kim, P S.]]
[[Category: Kim, P S.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: calcium]]
[[Category: calcium]]
[[Category: cysteine-rich module]]
[[Category: cysteine-rich module]]
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[[Category: receptor]]
[[Category: receptor]]


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