1w9y: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The final step in the biosynthesis of the plant signaling molecule, ethylene is catalyzed by 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase, (ACCO). ACCO requires bicarbonate as an activator and catalyzes the, oxidation of ACC to give ethylene, CO2, and HCN. We report crystal, structures of ACCO in apo-form (2.1 A resolution) and complexed with, Fe(II) (2.55 A) or Co(II) (2.4 A). The active site contains a single, Fe(II) ligated by three residues (His177, Asp179, and His234), and it is, relatively open compared to those of the 2-oxoglutarate oxygenases. The, side chains of Arg175 and Arg244, proposed to be involved in binding, bicarbonate, project away from the active site, but conformational changes, may allow either or both to enter the active site. The structures will, form a basis for . | The final step in the biosynthesis of the plant signaling molecule, ethylene is catalyzed by 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase, (ACCO). ACCO requires bicarbonate as an activator and catalyzes the, oxidation of ACC to give ethylene, CO2, and HCN. We report crystal, structures of ACCO in apo-form (2.1 A resolution) and complexed with, Fe(II) (2.55 A) or Co(II) (2.4 A). The active site contains a single, Fe(II) ligated by three residues (His177, Asp179, and His234), and it is, relatively open compared to those of the 2-oxoglutarate oxygenases. The, side chains of Arg175 and Arg244, proposed to be involved in binding, bicarbonate, project away from the active site, but conformational changes, may allow either or both to enter the active site. The structures will, form a basis for future mechanistic and inhibition studies. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1W9Y is a | 1W9Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petunia_x_hybrida Petunia x hybrida] with SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminocyclopropanecarboxylate_oxidase Aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.17.4 1.14.17.4] Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W9Y OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: acco]] | [[Category: acco]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 15:06:42 2007'' | ||
