1bui: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1bui |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bui</scene>, resolution 2.65&Aring;
|PDB= 1bui |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bui</scene>, resolution 2.65&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ASA:Catalytic+Site+Of+Chain+A'>ASA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ASB:Catalytic+Site+Of+Chain+B'>ASB</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ASA:Catalytic+Site+Of+Chain+A'>ASA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ASB:Catalytic+Site+Of+Chain+B'>ASB</scene>
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MAI:DEOXO-METHYLARGININE'>MAI</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmin Plasmin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.7 3.4.21.7]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmin Plasmin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.7 3.4.21.7] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bui FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bui OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bui PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bui RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The serine proteinase plasmin is the key fibrinolytic enzyme that dissolves blood clots and also promotes cell migration and tissue remodeling. Here, we report the 2.65 A crystal structure of a ternary complex of microplasmin-staphylokinase bound to a second microplasmin. The staphylokinase 'cofactor' does not affect the active-site geometry of the plasmin 'enzyme', but instead modifies its subsite specificity by providing additional docking sites for enhanced presentation of the plasminogen 'substrate' to the 'enzymes's' active site. The activation loop of the plasmin 'substrate', cleaved in these crystals, can be reconstructed to show how it runs across the active site of the plasmin 'enzyme' prior to activation cleavage. This is the first experimental structure of a productive proteinase-cofactor-macromolecular substrate complex. Furthermore, it provides a template for the design of improved plasminogen activators and plasmin inhibitors with considerable therapeutical potential.
The serine proteinase plasmin is the key fibrinolytic enzyme that dissolves blood clots and also promotes cell migration and tissue remodeling. Here, we report the 2.65 A crystal structure of a ternary complex of microplasmin-staphylokinase bound to a second microplasmin. The staphylokinase 'cofactor' does not affect the active-site geometry of the plasmin 'enzyme', but instead modifies its subsite specificity by providing additional docking sites for enhanced presentation of the plasminogen 'substrate' to the 'enzymes's' active site. The activation loop of the plasmin 'substrate', cleaved in these crystals, can be reconstructed to show how it runs across the active site of the plasmin 'enzyme' prior to activation cleavage. This is the first experimental structure of a productive proteinase-cofactor-macromolecular substrate complex. Furthermore, it provides a template for the design of improved plasminogen activators and plasmin inhibitors with considerable therapeutical potential.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Conjunctivitis, ligneous OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=173350 173350]], Plasminogen Tochigi disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=173350 173350]], Plasminogen deficiency, types I and II OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=173350 173350]], Thrombophilia, dysplasminogenemic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=173350 173350]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: staphylokinase]]
[[Category: staphylokinase]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:15:58 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:08:34 2008''

Revision as of 16:08, 30 March 2008

File:1bui.jpg


Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
1bui, resolution 2.65Å
Sites: ASA and ASB
Ligands: MAI
Activity: Plasmin, with EC number 3.4.21.7
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF THE TERNARY MICROPLASMIN-STAPHYLOKINASE-MICROPLASMIN COMPLEX: A PROTEINASE-COFACTOR-SUBSTRATE COMPLEX IN ACTION.


Overview

The serine proteinase plasmin is the key fibrinolytic enzyme that dissolves blood clots and also promotes cell migration and tissue remodeling. Here, we report the 2.65 A crystal structure of a ternary complex of microplasmin-staphylokinase bound to a second microplasmin. The staphylokinase 'cofactor' does not affect the active-site geometry of the plasmin 'enzyme', but instead modifies its subsite specificity by providing additional docking sites for enhanced presentation of the plasminogen 'substrate' to the 'enzymes's' active site. The activation loop of the plasmin 'substrate', cleaved in these crystals, can be reconstructed to show how it runs across the active site of the plasmin 'enzyme' prior to activation cleavage. This is the first experimental structure of a productive proteinase-cofactor-macromolecular substrate complex. Furthermore, it provides a template for the design of improved plasminogen activators and plasmin inhibitors with considerable therapeutical potential.

About this Structure

1BUI is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The ternary microplasmin-staphylokinase-microplasmin complex is a proteinase-cofactor-substrate complex in action., Parry MA, Fernandez-Catalan C, Bergner A, Huber R, Hopfner KP, Schlott B, Guhrs KH, Bode W, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Oct;5(10):917-23. PMID:9783753

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