1bzy: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1bzy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bzy</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|PDB= 1bzy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bzy</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMU:PHOSPHORIC+ACID+MONO-[5-(2-AMINO-4-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-3H-PYRROLO[3,2-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXY-PYRROLIDIN-2-YLMETHYL]+ESTER'>IMU</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=POP:PYROPHOSPHATE 2-'>POP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IMU:PHOSPHORIC+ACID+MONO-[5-(2-AMINO-4-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-3H-PYRROLO[3,2-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXY-PYRROLIDIN-2-YLMETHYL]+ESTER'>IMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:PYROPHOSPHATE+2-'>POP</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxanthine_phosphoribosyltransferase Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.8 2.4.2.8]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxanthine_phosphoribosyltransferase Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.8 2.4.2.8] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bzy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bzy OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bzy PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bzy RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The structure of human HGPRT bound to the transition-state analog immucillinGP and Mg2+-pyrophosphate has been determined to 2.0 A resolution. ImmucillinGP was designed as a stable analog with the stereoelectronic features of the transition state. Bound inhibitor at the catalytic site indicates that the oxocarbenium ion of the transition state is stabilized by neighboring-group participation from MgPPi and O5'. A short hydrogen bond forms between Asp 137 and the purine ring analog. Two Mg2+ ions sandwich the pyrophosphate and contact both hydroxyls of the ribosyl analog. The transition-state analog is shielded from bulk solvent by a catalytic loop that moves approximately 25 A to cover the active site and becomes an ordered antiparallel beta-sheet.
The structure of human HGPRT bound to the transition-state analog immucillinGP and Mg2+-pyrophosphate has been determined to 2.0 A resolution. ImmucillinGP was designed as a stable analog with the stereoelectronic features of the transition state. Bound inhibitor at the catalytic site indicates that the oxocarbenium ion of the transition state is stabilized by neighboring-group participation from MgPPi and O5'. A short hydrogen bond forms between Asp 137 and the purine ring analog. Two Mg2+ ions sandwich the pyrophosphate and contact both hydroxyls of the ribosyl analog. The transition-state analog is shielded from bulk solvent by a catalytic loop that moves approximately 25 A to cover the active site and becomes an ordered antiparallel beta-sheet.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: HPRT-related gout OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=308000 308000]], Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, 300322, OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=308000 308000]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Shi, W.]]
[[Category: Shi, W.]]
[[Category: Tyler, P C.]]
[[Category: Tyler, P C.]]
[[Category: IMU]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: POP]]
[[Category: hgprt]]
[[Category: hgprt]]
[[Category: immucillin]]
[[Category: immucillin]]
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[[Category: transition state]]
[[Category: transition state]]


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