1cra: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1cra |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1cra</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|PDB= 1cra |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1cra</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TRI:1,2,4-TRIAZOLE'>TRI</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRI:1,2,4-TRIAZOLE'>TRI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cra FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cra OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cra PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cra RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The X-ray crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic anhydrase II and the inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole has been refined at 1.9 A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.153. Triazole is an analogue of the competitive inhibitor imidazole, but the crystal structure shows a different type of binding to the enzyme. 1,2,4-Triazole is directly bound to the zinc(II) ion through the nitrogen in position 4, replacing the native water/hydroxyl (Wat263) in a distorted four-co-ordinated complex. The interaction of the inhibitor with the active site is completed by two hydrogen bonds to O gamma of Thr200 and to the amide nitrogen atom of Thr199 through the two adjacent N-1 and N-2 atoms. The binding site of triazole overlaps the proposed binding sites for the substrates, explaining the observed competitive behaviour of the inhibitor towards CO2/HCO3- under equilibrium conditions.
The X-ray crystal structure of the complex between human carbonic anhydrase II and the inhibitor 1,2,4-triazole has been refined at 1.9 A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.153. Triazole is an analogue of the competitive inhibitor imidazole, but the crystal structure shows a different type of binding to the enzyme. 1,2,4-Triazole is directly bound to the zinc(II) ion through the nitrogen in position 4, replacing the native water/hydroxyl (Wat263) in a distorted four-co-ordinated complex. The interaction of the inhibitor with the active site is completed by two hydrogen bonds to O gamma of Thr200 and to the amide nitrogen atom of Thr199 through the two adjacent N-1 and N-2 atoms. The binding site of triazole overlaps the proposed binding sites for the substrates, explaining the observed competitive behaviour of the inhibitor towards CO2/HCO3- under equilibrium conditions.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611492 611492]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Liljas, A.]]
[[Category: Liljas, A.]]
[[Category: Mangani, S.]]
[[Category: Mangani, S.]]
[[Category: ACE]]
[[Category: HG]]
[[Category: TRI]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]
[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]


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