1gv4: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1gv4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gv4</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|PDB= 1gv4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gv4</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fad+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fad+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gv4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gv4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gv4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gv4 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Alzari, P M.]]
[[Category: Alzari, P M.]]
[[Category: Mate, M J.]]
[[Category: Mate, M J.]]
[[Category: FAD]]
[[Category: apoptosi]]
[[Category: apoptosi]]
[[Category: fad]]
[[Category: fad]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]


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Revision as of 17:52, 30 March 2008

File:1gv4.jpg


Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
1gv4, resolution 2.00Å
Sites: AC1
Ligands: FAD
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



MURINE APOPTOSIS-INDUCING FACTOR (AIF)


Overview

Mitochondria play a key role in apoptosis due to their capacity to release potentially lethal proteins. One of these latent death factors is cytochrome c, which can stimulate the proteolytic activation of caspase zymogens. Another important protein is apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), a flavoprotein that can stimulate a caspase-independent cell-death pathway required for early embryonic morphogenesis. Here, we report the crystal structure of mouse AIF at 2.0 A. Its active site structure and redox properties suggest that AIF functions as an electron transferase with a mechanism similar to that of the bacterial ferredoxin reductases, its closest evolutionary homologs. However, AIF structurally differs from these proteins in some essential features, including a long insertion in a C-terminal beta-hairpin loop, which may be related to its apoptogenic functions.

About this Structure

1GV4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of the mouse apoptosis-inducing factor AIF., Mate MJ, Ortiz-Lombardia M, Boitel B, Haouz A, Tello D, Susin SA, Penninger J, Kroemer G, Alzari PM, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jun;9(6):442-6. PMID:11967568

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