User:Daniel Schemenauer/Sandbox 1: Difference between revisions

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The bicyclic ring system of the drug is surrounded by a pocket of mainly hydrophobic residues including Val 806, Met 802, Phe 788, Trp 785, Leu 744, Ile 651, Pro 655, and Asn 747<ref name="Primary">PMID: 25042998 </ref> (Figure 1). The carbamate tail of Mavoglurant forms a hydrogen bond through its carbonyl oxygen to the amide side-chain of Asparagine 747 of TM4 (Figure 2). A hydroxyl group similarly forms hydrogen bonds to mGlu<sub>5</sub>, specifically at two serine residues (S805 and S809) of TM7.  These residues form a hydrogen bonding network to other residues through their main chain atoms and a coordinated water molecule (omitted for clarity) (Figure 3). The interactions between Mavoglurant and mGlu<sub>5</sub> involve TM helices that were not previously stabilized by any strong interactions, introducing a new level of stability that favors the inactive conformation of the protein and hence decreases the overall activity of mGlu<sub>5</sub><ref name="Primary">PMID: 25042998 </ref>.
The bicyclic ring system of the drug is surrounded by a pocket of mainly hydrophobic residues including Val 806, Met 802, Phe 788, Trp 785, Leu 744, Ile 651, Pro 655, and Asn 747<ref name="Primary">PMID: 25042998 </ref> (Figure 1). The carbamate tail of Mavoglurant forms a hydrogen bond through its carbonyl oxygen to the amide side-chain of Asparagine 747 of TM4 (Figure 2). A hydroxyl group similarly forms hydrogen bonds to mGlu<sub>5</sub>, specifically at two serine residues (S805 and S809) of TM7.  These residues form a hydrogen bonding network to other residues through their main chain atoms and a coordinated water molecule (omitted for clarity) (Figure 3). The interactions between Mavoglurant and mGlu<sub>5</sub> involve TM helices that were not previously stabilized by any strong interactions, introducing a new level of stability that favors the inactive conformation of the protein and hence decreases the overall activity of mGlu<sub>5</sub><ref name="Primary">PMID: 25042998 </ref>.
[[Image:Mav_Hydrophobic_pocket.png |500 px|left|thumb|Figure 1.Hydrophobic Pocket Surrounding Mavoglurant]]
[[Image:Mav_Hydrophobic_pocket.png |500 px|left|thumb|Figure 1.Hydrophobic Pocket Surrounding Mavoglurant]]
[[Image:Mav_HB_1.1.png|500 px|left|thumb|Figure 2.Hydrogen Bonding interactions between protein and Mavoglurant]]
[[Image:Mav_HB_1.1.png|500 px|left|thumb|Figure 2.Hydrogen Bonding interactions between mGlu<sub>5</sub> and Mavoglurant]]
[[Image:Mav_HB_2.png|500 px|left|thumb|Figure 3. Further Hydrogen Bonding between protein and Mavoglurant]]
[[Image:Mav_HB_2.png|500 px|left|thumb|Figure 3. Further Hydrogen Bonding between mGlu<sub>5</sub> and Mavoglurant]]


</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
== References ==
== References ==
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