Sandbox WWC2: Difference between revisions
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==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
'' | ''Monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) is an enzyme, encoded in the MAOA gene on the X chromosome, that is expressed on the outer surface of the mitochondrial membrane. Two isoforms of this enzyme are expressed on the membrane, MAO-A and MAO-B, and both are responsible for the oxidation of various amine-containing neurotransmitters and dietary amines. More specifically, MAO-A oxidizes serotonin, epinephrine, and norepinephrine; while MAO-B oxidizes phenylethylamine and benzylamine. Both isoforms of monoamine oxidase oxidize dopamine, tyramine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine. '' | ||
<Structure load='2Z5X' size='500' frame='top' align='right' caption='Crystal Structure of Human Monoamine Oxidase A with Harmine' scene='Insert optional scene name here' /> | <Structure load='2Z5X' size='500' frame='top' align='right' caption='Crystal Structure of Human Monoamine Oxidase A with Harmine' scene='Insert optional scene name here' /> | ||
Revision as of 02:19, 13 April 2016
Introduction
Monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) is an enzyme, encoded in the MAOA gene on the X chromosome, that is expressed on the outer surface of the mitochondrial membrane. Two isoforms of this enzyme are expressed on the membrane, MAO-A and MAO-B, and both are responsible for the oxidation of various amine-containing neurotransmitters and dietary amines. More specifically, MAO-A oxidizes serotonin, epinephrine, and norepinephrine; while MAO-B oxidizes phenylethylamine and benzylamine. Both isoforms of monoamine oxidase oxidize dopamine, tyramine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine.
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The secondary structure, illustrated in the protein image to the right, in conjunction with the color key, below, indicates the directionality of the polypeptide chain.
| Amino Terminus | Carboxy Terminus |
Function
Disease
Relevance
Structural highlights
This is a sample scene created with SAT to color by Group, and another to make a transparent representation of the protein. You can make your own scenes on SAT starting from scratch or loading and editing one of these sample scenes.
</StructureSection>
