1lth: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1lth |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lth</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1lth |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lth</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FBP:FRUCTOSE-1,6-DIPHOSPHATE'>FBP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=OXM:OXAMIC ACID'>OXM</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FBP:FRUCTOSE-1,6-DIPHOSPHATE'>FBP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXM:OXAMIC+ACID'>OXM</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-lactate_dehydrogenase L-lactate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.27 1.1.1.27]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-lactate_dehydrogenase L-lactate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.27 1.1.1.27] </span>
|GENE= BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1679 Bifidobacterium longum bv. Longum])
|GENE= BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1679 Bifidobacterium longum bv. Longum])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lth OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lth PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lth RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
[[Category: Iwata, S.]]
[[Category: Ohta, T.]]
[[Category: Ohta, T.]]
[[Category: FBP]]
[[Category: NAD]]
[[Category: OXM]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase (choh(d)-nad(a))]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase (choh(d)-nad(a))]]


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Revision as of 19:07, 30 March 2008

File:1lth.jpg


Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
1lth, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands: FBP, NAD, OXM
Gene: BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE (Bifidobacterium longum bv. Longum)
Activity: L-lactate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.27
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



T AND R STATES IN THE CRYSTALS OF BACTERIAL L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE REVEAL THE MECHANISM FOR ALLOSTERIC CONTROL


Overview

The crystal structure of L-lactate dehydrogenase from Bifidobacterium longum, determined to 2.5 A resolution, contains a regular 1:1 complex of T- and R-state tetramers. A comparison of these two structures within the same crystal lattice and kinetical characterization of the T-R transition in solution provide an explanation for the molecular mechanism of allosteric activation. Substrate affinity is controlled by helix sliding between subunits which is triggered by the binding of the activator, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. The proposed mechanism can explain activation by chemical modification and mutagenesis, as well as suggesting why vertebrate counterparts are not allosteric.

About this Structure

1LTH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bifidobacterium longum bv. longum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

T and R states in the crystals of bacterial L-lactate dehydrogenase reveal the mechanism for allosteric control., Iwata S, Kamata K, Yoshida S, Minowa T, Ohta T, Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Mar;1(3):176-85. PMID:7656036

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