1n7j: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1n7j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1n7j</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|PDB= 1n7j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1n7j</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=IDI:7-IODO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-ISOQUINOLINE'>IDI</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IDI:7-IODO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-ISOQUINOLINE'>IDI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylethanolamine_N-methyltransferase Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.28 2.1.1.28]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylethanolamine_N-methyltransferase Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.28 2.1.1.28] </span>
|GENE= PNMT OR PENT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PNMT OR PENT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1hnn|1HNN]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n7j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n7j OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n7j PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n7j RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structures of human phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase in complex with S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (7, AdoHcy) and either 7-iodo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (2) or 8,9-dichloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine (3, LY134046) were determined and compared with the structure of the enzyme complex with 7 and 7-aminosulfonyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1, SK&amp;F 29661). The enzyme is able to accommodate a variety of chemically disparate functional groups on the aromatic ring of the inhibitors through adaptation of the binding pocket for this substituent and by subtle adjustments of the orientation of the inhibitors within the relatively planar binding site. In addition, the interactions formed by the amine nitrogen of all three inhibitors reinforce the hypothesis that this functional group mimics the beta-hydroxyl of norepinephrine rather than the amine. These studies provide further clues for the development of improved inhibitors for use as pharmacological probes.
The crystal structures of human phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase in complex with S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (7, AdoHcy) and either 7-iodo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (2) or 8,9-dichloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine (3, LY134046) were determined and compared with the structure of the enzyme complex with 7 and 7-aminosulfonyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1, SK&amp;F 29661). The enzyme is able to accommodate a variety of chemically disparate functional groups on the aromatic ring of the inhibitors through adaptation of the binding pocket for this substituent and by subtle adjustments of the orientation of the inhibitors within the relatively planar binding site. In addition, the interactions formed by the amine nitrogen of all three inhibitors reinforce the hypothesis that this functional group mimics the beta-hydroxyl of norepinephrine rather than the amine. These studies provide further clues for the development of improved inhibitors for use as pharmacological probes.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Hypertension, essential, 145500 (1) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=171190 171190]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: McLeish, M J.]]
[[Category: McLeish, M J.]]
[[Category: McMillan, F M.]]
[[Category: McMillan, F M.]]
[[Category: IDI]]
[[Category: SAH]]
[[Category: adrenaline]]
[[Category: adrenaline]]
[[Category: catecholamine]]
[[Category: catecholamine]]
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[[Category: s-adenosylmethionine]]
[[Category: s-adenosylmethionine]]


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