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==Crystal structure of TK1436, a GH57 branching enzyme from hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus kodakaraensis, in complex with glucose==
==Crystal structure of TK1436, a GH57 branching enzyme from hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus kodakaraensis, in complex with glucose==
<StructureSection load='3n92' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3n92]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.89&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3n92' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3n92]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.89&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n92]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_kodakarensis Thermococcus kodakarensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N92 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N92 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n92]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"thermococcus_kodakaraensis"_atomi_et_al._2004 "thermococcus kodakaraensis" atomi et al. 2004]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N92 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N92 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3n8t|3n8t]], [[3n98|3n98]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3n8t|3n8t]], [[3n98|3n98]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TK1436 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=311400 Thermococcus kodakarensis])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TK1436 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=311400 "Thermococcus kodakaraensis" Atomi et al. 2004])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,4-alpha-glucan_branching_enzyme 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.18 2.4.1.18] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,4-alpha-glucan_branching_enzyme 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.18 2.4.1.18] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n92 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n92 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n92 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n92 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n92 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n92 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3n92 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n92 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n92 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3n92 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BE_THEKO BE_THEKO]] Catalyzes the formation of branch points in alpha-glucans by cleavage of an alpha-1,4 glycosidic bond and subsequent transfer of the cleaved-off oligosaccharide to a new alpha-1,6 position. The branch chain-length distribution of the reaction products shows degree of polymerization (DP) of 5 to 30, with two local maxima at DP 6 and DP 11. Exhibits an alpha-retaining catalytic mechanism. Does not display alpha-galactosidase or pullulanase activity, since melibiose and pullulan are not substrates. Is not able to catalyze the hydrolysis or transglycosylation of maltoheptaose, suggesting that the TK1436 protein contains neither alpha-amylase nor 4-alpha-glucanotransferase activity.<ref>PMID:16885460</ref> 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Thermococcus kodakaraensis atomi et al. 2004]]
[[Category: 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme]]
[[Category: 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme]]
[[Category: Thermococcus kodakarensis]]
[[Category: Arni, R K]]
[[Category: Arni, R K]]
[[Category: Betzel, C]]
[[Category: Betzel, C]]