5viv: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of monomeric near-infrared fluorescent protein miRFP670== | |||
<StructureSection load='5viv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5viv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.33Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5viv]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5VIV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5VIV FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=9UY:3-[5-[[(3~{R},4~{R})-3-ethenyl-4-methyl-5-oxidanylidene-3,4-dihydropyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-2-[[5-[(4-ethenyl-3-methyl-5-oxidanylidene-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-3-(3-hydroxy-3-oxopropyl)-4-methyl-1~{H}-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-4-methyl-1~{H}-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic+acid'>9UY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=9V1:3-[2-[[5-[(4-ethenyl-3-methyl-5-oxidanylidene-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl]-3-(3-hydroxy-3-oxopropyl)-4-methyl-1~{H}-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-5-[[(3~{R},4~{R})-3-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxidanylidene-3,4-dihydropyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-4-methyl-1~{H}-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic+acid'>9V1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5vik|5vik]], [[5viq|5viq]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5viv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5viv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5viv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5viv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5viv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5viv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Brighter near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent proteins (FPs) are required for multicolor microscopy and deep-tissue imaging. Here, we present structural and biochemical analyses of three monomeric, spectrally distinct phytochrome-based NIR FPs, termed miRFPs. The miRFPs are closely related and differ by only a few amino acids, which define their molecular brightness, brightness in mammalian cells, and spectral properties. We have identified the residues responsible for the spectral red-shift, revealed a new chromophore bound simultaneously to two cysteine residues in the PAS and GAF domains in blue-shifted NIR FPs, and uncovered the importance of amino acid residues in the N-terminus of NIR FPs for their molecular and cellular brightness. The novel chromophore covalently links the N-terminus of NIR FPs with their C-terminal GAF domain, forming a topologically closed knot in the structure, and also contributes to the increased brightness. Based on our studies, we suggest a strategy to develop spectrally distinct NIR FPs with enhanced brightness. | |||
Designing brighter near-infrared fluorescent proteins: insights from structural and biochemical studies.,Baloban M, Shcherbakova DM, Pletnev S, Pletnev VZ, Lagarias JC, Verkhusha VV Chem Sci. 2017 Jun 1;8(6):4546-4557. doi: 10.1039/c7sc00855d. Epub 2017 May 4. PMID:28936332<ref>PMID:28936332</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5viv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Pletnev, S]] | [[Category: Pletnev, S]] | ||
[[Category: Biliverdin]] | |||
[[Category: Fluorescent protein]] | |||
[[Category: Near-infrared fluorescent protein]] | |||
[[Category: Phytochrome]] | |||
[[Category: Rpbphp1]] | |||
