5h29: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of the NTD_N/C domain of Alkylhydroperoxide Reductase AhpF from Enterococcus Faecalis (V583)== | |||
<StructureSection load='5h29' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5h29]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5h29]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5H29 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5H29 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PRO:PROLINE'>PRO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4o5q|4o5q]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5h29 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5h29 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5h29 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5h29 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5h29 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5h29 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The ability of the vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (V583) to restore redox homeostasis via antioxidant defense mechanism is of importance, and knowledge into this defense is essential to understand its antibiotic-resistance and survival in hosts. The flavoprotein disulfide reductase AhpR, composed of the subunits AhpC and AhpF, represents one such vital part. Circular permutation was found to be a feature of the AhpF protein family. E. faecalis (V583) AhpF (EfAhpF) appears to be a representative of a minor subclass of this family, the typically N-terminal two-fold thioredoxin-like domain (NTD_N/C) is located at the C-terminus, whereas the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase domain is encoded in the N-terminal part of its sequence. In EfAhpF, these two domains are connected via an unusually long linker region providing optimal communication between both domains. EfAhpF forms a dimer in solution similar to Escherichia coli AhpF. The crystallographic 2.3A resolution structure of the NTD_N/C domain reveals a unique loop-helix stretch (409ILKDTEPAKELLYGIEKM426) not present in homologue domains of other prokaryotic AhpFs. Deletion of the unique 415PAKELLY421-helix or of 415PAKELL420 affects protein stability or attenuates peroxidase activity. Furthermore, mutation of Y421 is described to be essential for E. faecalis AhpF's optimal NADH-oxidative activity. | |||
Novel insights into the vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (V583) alkylhydroperoxide reductase subunit F.,Toh YK, Balakrishna AM, Manimekalai MSS, Chionh BB, Seetharaman RRC, Eisenhaber F, Eisenhaber B, Gruber G Biochim Biophys Acta. 2017 Dec;1861(12):3201-3214. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbagen.2017.09.011. Epub 2017 Sep 19. PMID:28935609<ref>PMID:28935609</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5h29" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Balakrishna, A M]] | |||
[[Category: Gruber, G]] | |||
[[Category: Kwang, T Y]] | |||
[[Category: Electron donor]] | |||
[[Category: Fad binding]] | |||
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]] | |||
[[Category: Thioredoxin fold]] | |||