2bex: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2bex |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bex</scene>, resolution 1.99&Aring;
|PDB= 2bex |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bex</scene>, resolution 1.99&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Mak+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Mak+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MAK:ALPHA-KETOMALONIC+ACID'>MAK</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAK:ALPHA-KETOMALONIC+ACID'>MAK</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_ribonuclease Pancreatic ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bex FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bex OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bex PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bex RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Placental ribonuclease inhibitor (RI) binds diverse mammalian RNases with dissociation constants that are in the femtomolar range. Previous studies on the complexes of RI with RNase A and angiogenin revealed that RI utilises largely distinctive interactions to achieve high affinity for these two ligands. Here we report a 2.0 angstroms resolution crystal structure of RI in complex with a third ligand, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), and a mutational analysis based on this structure. The RI-EDN interface is more extensive than those of the other two complexes and contains a considerably larger set of interactions. Few of the contacts present in the RI-angiogenin complex are replicated; the correspondence to the RI-RNase A complex is somewhat greater, but still modest. The energetic contributions of various interface regions differ strikingly from those in the earlier complexes. These findings provide insight into the structural basis for the unusual combination of high avidity and relaxed stringency that RI displays.
Placental ribonuclease inhibitor (RI) binds diverse mammalian RNases with dissociation constants that are in the femtomolar range. Previous studies on the complexes of RI with RNase A and angiogenin revealed that RI utilises largely distinctive interactions to achieve high affinity for these two ligands. Here we report a 2.0 angstroms resolution crystal structure of RI in complex with a third ligand, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), and a mutational analysis based on this structure. The RI-EDN interface is more extensive than those of the other two complexes and contains a considerably larger set of interactions. Few of the contacts present in the RI-angiogenin complex are replicated; the correspondence to the RI-RNase A complex is somewhat greater, but still modest. The energetic contributions of various interface regions differ strikingly from those in the earlier complexes. These findings provide insight into the structural basis for the unusual combination of high avidity and relaxed stringency that RI displays.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=606034 606034]], Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176640 176640]], Gerstmann-Straussler disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176640 176640]], High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 7 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=131240 131240]], Huntington disease-like 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176640 176640]], Insomnia, fatal familial OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176640 176640]], Prion disease with protracted course OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176640 176640]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Kumar, K.]]
[[Category: Kumar, K.]]
[[Category: Shapiro, R.]]
[[Category: Shapiro, R.]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: MAK]]
[[Category: eosinophil derived neurotoxin]]
[[Category: eosinophil derived neurotoxin]]
[[Category: luecine-rich repeat]]
[[Category: luecine-rich repeat]]
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[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]
[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]


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