5m4s: Difference between revisions
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==Transcription factor TFIIA as a single chain protein== | |||
<StructureSection load='5m4s' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5m4s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.38Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5m4s]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5M4S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5M4S FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5m4s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5m4s OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5m4s PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5m4s RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5m4s PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5m4s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T2AG_HUMAN T2AG_HUMAN]] TFIIA is a component of the transcription machinery of RNA polymerase II and plays an important role in transcriptional activation. TFIIA in a complex with TBP mediates transcriptional activity.<ref>PMID:11030333</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
General transcription factor TFIID is a key component of RNA polymerase II transcription initiation. Human TFIID is a megadalton-sized complex comprising TATA-binding protein (TBP) and 13 TBP-associated factors (TAFs). TBP binds to core promoter DNA, recognizing the TATA-box. We identified a ternary complex formed by TBP and the histone fold (HF) domain-containing TFIID subunits TAF11 and TAF13. We demonstrate that TAF11/TAF13 competes for TBP binding with TATA-box DNA, and also with the N-terminal domain of TAF1 previously implicated in TATA-box mimicry. In an integrative approach combining crystal coordinates, biochemical analyses and data from cross-linking mass-spectrometry (CLMS), we determine the architecture of the TAF11/TAF13/TBP complex, revealing TAF11/TAF13 interaction with the DNA binding surface of TBP. We identify a highly conserved C-terminal TBP-interaction domain (CTID) in TAF13, which is essential for supporting cell growth. Our results thus have implications for cellular TFIID assembly and suggest a novel regulatory state for TFIID function. | |||
Architecture of TAF11/TAF13/TBP complex suggests novel regulation properties of general transcription factor TFIID.,Gupta K, Watson AA, Baptista T, Scheer E, Chambers AL, Koehler C, Zou J, Obong-Ebong I, Kandiah E, Temblador A, Round A, Forest E, Man P, Bieniossek C, Laue ED, Lemke EA, Rappsilber J, Robinson CV, Devys D, Tora L, Berger I Elife. 2017 Nov 7;6. doi: 10.7554/eLife.30395. PMID:29111974<ref>PMID:29111974</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5m4s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Gupta, K]] | |||
[[Category: Kandiah, E]] | |||
[[Category: Single chain]] | |||
[[Category: Tfiia]] | |||
[[Category: Tfiid]] | |||
[[Category: Transcription]] | |||