5z06: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of beta-1,2-glucanase from Parabacteroides distasonis== | |||
<StructureSection load='5z06' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5z06]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5z06]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5Z06 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5Z06 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5z06 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5z06 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5z06 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5z06 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5z06 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5z06 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
beta-1,2-Glucan is a polysaccharide produced mainly by some Gram-negative bacteria as a symbiosis and infectious factor. We recently identified endo-beta-1,2-glucanase from Chitinophaga pinensis ( CpSGL) as an enzyme comprising a new family. Here, we report the characteristics and crystal structure of a CpSGL homologue from Parabacteroides distasonis, an intestinal bacterium (BDI_3064 protein), which exhibits distinctive properties of known beta-1,2-glucan-degrading enzymes. BDI_3064 hydrolyzed linear beta-1,2-glucan and beta-1,2-glucooligosaccharides with degrees of polymerization (DPs) of >/=4 to produce sophorose specifically but did not hydrolyze cyclic beta-1,2-glucan. This result indicates that BDI_3064 is a new exo-type enzyme. BDI_3064 also produced sophorose from beta-1,2-glucooligosaccharide analogues that have a modified reducing end, indicating that BDI_3064 acts on its substrates from the nonreducing end. The crystal structure showed that BDI_3064 possesses additional N-terminal domains 1 and 2, unlike CpSGL. Superimposition of BDI_3064 and CpSGL complexed with ligands showed that R93 in domain 1 overlapped subsite -3 in CpSGL. Docking analysis involving a beta-1,2-glucooligosaccharide with DP4 showed that R93 completely blocks the nonreducing end of the docked beta-1,2-glucooligosaccharide. This indicates that BDI_3064 employs a distinct mechanism of recognition at the nonreducing end of substrates to act as an exo-type enzyme. Thus, we propose 2-beta-d-glucooligosaccharide sophorohydrolase (nonreducing end) as a systematic name for BDI_3064. | |||
Characterization and Structural Analysis of a Novel exo-Type Enzyme Acting on beta-1,2-Glucooligosaccharides from Parabacteroides distasonis.,Shimizu H, Nakajima M, Miyanaga A, Takahashi Y, Tanaka N, Kobayashi K, Sugimoto N, Nakai H, Taguchi H Biochemistry. 2018 May 25. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00385. PMID:29763309<ref>PMID:29763309</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5z06" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Kobayashi, K]] | |||
[[Category: Miyanaga, A]] | |||
[[Category: Nakai, H]] | |||
[[Category: Nakajima, M]] | |||
[[Category: Shimizu, H]] | |||
[[Category: Sugimoto, N]] | |||
[[Category: Taguchi, H]] | |||
[[Category: Takahashi, Y]] | |||
[[Category: Tanaka, N]] | |||
[[Category: 2-glucan]] | |||
[[Category: 2-glucanase]] | |||
[[Category: 2-glucooligosaccharide]] | |||
[[Category: Beta-1]] | |||
[[Category: Gh144]] | |||
[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase]] | |||
[[Category: Hydrolase]] | |||
[[Category: Parabacteroide]] | |||
[[Category: Sophorose]] | |||